2020
DOI: 10.1177/0733464820971511
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Effects of COVID-19 on Informal Caregivers and the Development and Validation of a Scale in English and Spanish to Measure the Impact of COVID-19 on Caregivers

Abstract: To understand how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected caregivers, we assessed its perceived impact on caregiving through a new measure: the Caregiver COVID-19 Limitations Scale (CCLS-9), in Spanish and English. We also compared levels of caregiver self-efficacy and burden pre-COVID-19 and early in the pandemic. We administered surveys via internet to a convenience sample of caregivers in January 2020 (pre-pandemic, n = 221) and in April–June 2020 (English, n = 177 and Spanish samples, n = 144) to assess caregiv… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, the risk of the informal caregiver becoming infected has brought an additional level of stress, as being COVID-19 positive would mean instantaneous inability to provide care during self-isolation, regardless of the presence or absence of disease symptoms. Caregivers are experiencing new and stressful situations regarding the state of transmission in social isolation cases [24]. Many of the traumatic situations, such as loneliness and isolation, although unintended, prove to be hard for the caregiver and their patients in need [25,26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the risk of the informal caregiver becoming infected has brought an additional level of stress, as being COVID-19 positive would mean instantaneous inability to provide care during self-isolation, regardless of the presence or absence of disease symptoms. Caregivers are experiencing new and stressful situations regarding the state of transmission in social isolation cases [24]. Many of the traumatic situations, such as loneliness and isolation, although unintended, prove to be hard for the caregiver and their patients in need [25,26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These include the prohibition of outside visitors to many sites, as well as physical isolation of the patients and residents from each other to reduce the spread of COVID-19 among such facilities. 40 Policies implemented to protect the health of all residents were associated with increased caregiver burden, 41 particularly early in the pandemic when these policies were implemented with little time to prepare.…”
Section: Informal Caregiving During the Covid-19 Pandemicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The schooling during the Covid-19 period makes the teachers worried about both personally and professionally as teachers, although they are making a successful effort in teaching remotely (Dayal & Tiko, 2020). For caregivers, stress, and pain increase during the Pandemic (Sheth, Lorig, Stewart, Parodi, & Ritter, 2020). Reopening the caregiver is also scary for both parents and teachers (Jeffs, Lucas, & Walls, 2020).…”
Section: The Barriers To Implement Of Urgent Curriculummentioning
confidence: 99%