2004
DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.2004.65.1377
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Effects of ischemia and the cyclooxygenase inhibitor flunixin on in vitro passage of lipopolysaccharide across equine jejunum

Abstract: Ischemia increased LPS passage across equine jejunal mucosa. Flunixin delayed mucosal recovery but did not exacerbate LPS absorption. Evaluation of the clinical importance of flunixin-associated delayed mucosal recovery requires further in vivo investigation.

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Cited by 27 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Even resection does not remove all ischemic colon and recovery of the remaining mucosa can determine the severity of post-operative endotoxaemia and outcome [3] . Because most horses with gastrointestinal diseases are routinely treated with non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as flunixin meglumine and these drugs can be toxic to normal equine gastrointestinal mucosa [4] , the effects of NSAIDs on repair of equine intestinal mucosa are important [5] . Equine large colon volvulus is an acute, severe abdominal crisis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even resection does not remove all ischemic colon and recovery of the remaining mucosa can determine the severity of post-operative endotoxaemia and outcome [3] . Because most horses with gastrointestinal diseases are routinely treated with non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as flunixin meglumine and these drugs can be toxic to normal equine gastrointestinal mucosa [4] , the effects of NSAIDs on repair of equine intestinal mucosa are important [5] . Equine large colon volvulus is an acute, severe abdominal crisis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Es sollte eine mikroskopische Untersuchung der geschädigten Darmwand durchgeführt werden, um die makroskopischen Befunde zu untermauern und die Entscheidung des Chirurgen zu objektivieren. In der Vergangenheit haben einige Autoren den Verlauf der Schleimhautschädigung von Dick-und Dünndarm in Folge Ischämie und Reperfusion in experimentellen Studien untersucht und dokumentiert (White et al 1980, Snyder et al 1988, Moore et al 1994, van Hoogmoed et al 2001, Tomlinson et al 2004, Morton et al 2009). Es gibt bisher allerdings nur wenige Untersuchungen, die die Schädigung des ischämischen Darmteils an klinischen Fällen beschreiben.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Because most horses with gastrointestinal diseases are routinely treated with NSAIDs, such as flunixin meglumine (FM) and these drugs can be toxic to normal equine gastrointestinal mucosa (MacAllister et al . 1993), the effects of NSAIDs on repair of equine intestinal mucosa are important (Tomlinson and Blikslager 2004). In studies that combined in vivo and in vitro examination of the effects of NSAIDs on repair of equine jejunum, FM and etodolac exacerbated barrier loss after ischaemia (Tomlinson and Blikslager 2004; Tomlinson et al .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1993), the effects of NSAIDs on repair of equine intestinal mucosa are important (Tomlinson and Blikslager 2004). In studies that combined in vivo and in vitro examination of the effects of NSAIDs on repair of equine jejunum, FM and etodolac exacerbated barrier loss after ischaemia (Tomlinson and Blikslager 2004; Tomlinson et al . 2004; Little et al .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%