“…Analogues have been a common approach for illuminating gender bias across a range of situations and contexts (Heverly, Fitt, & Newman, 1984;Kazdin, 1978;Kushner, 1978;Loring & Powell, 1988;Munley, 1974). For example, researchers have used written analogues to study impressions of women who use the title Ms. (Dion, 1987;Dion & Kota, 1991), attitudes toward employed women or mothers who work outside the home (Bridges & Orza, 1993;Etaugh & Poertner, 1992), gender and ethnic bias in performance evaluation (Pazy, 1992;Yarkin, Town, & Wallston, 1982), attributions to targets and perpetrators of sexual assault and harassment (Malovitch & Stake, 1990;Norris & Cubbins, 1992), gender influences in reward allocation (Blysma & Major, 1992; L'Heureux- Barrett & Barnes-Farrell, 1991), evaluation of teachers by sex and teaching style (Hull & Hull, 1988), and gender bias in clinical diagnosis (Adler, Drake, & Teague, 1990;Ford & Widiger, 1989). This list illustrates only a few of the topics for which vignette-type analogues have been used to examine questions that are relevant to the lives of women.…”