2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2016.11.007
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Effects of molecular transport in LES/PDF of piloted turbulent dimethyl ether/air jet flames

Abstract: We report large-eddy simulation (LES)/probability density function (PDF) modeling of piloted turbulent dimethyl ether (DME)/air jet flames with a skeletal chemical mechanism. The modeled PDF transport equation with three different implementations of molecular transport in the interaction-byexchange-with-the-mean (IEM) mixing model is solved using the NGA/HPDF code in order to assess the a posteriori performance of these LES/PDF methodologies applied to the DME flames D and F proposed in the TNF Workshop. The t… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The comparison of the computed radial profiles against the experimental measurements is shown in Fig 4 . Overall, the Bilger mixture fraction, temperature, and H 2 O mole fraction are well predicted by both simulations. The level of agreement is comparable to previous LES calculations performed using FPV [22], CMC [3], and PDF [40] approaches. Noticeable deviation from the measurement, however, can be observed for the CO mole fraction of PEC-64 (FPV) at the downstream location (x/D = 20), as the FPV model reduces the chemical time scales of all species to that of the progress variable.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
“…The comparison of the computed radial profiles against the experimental measurements is shown in Fig 4 . Overall, the Bilger mixture fraction, temperature, and H 2 O mole fraction are well predicted by both simulations. The level of agreement is comparable to previous LES calculations performed using FPV [22], CMC [3], and PDF [40] approaches. Noticeable deviation from the measurement, however, can be observed for the CO mole fraction of PEC-64 (FPV) at the downstream location (x/D = 20), as the FPV model reduces the chemical time scales of all species to that of the progress variable.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
“…As this approach has been limited in the past to global step mechanisms, the prediction of pollutants formation as well as extinction or re-ignition phenomena was out of reach. However, thanks to tremendous progress in supercomputing, the LES of reactive flows in complex geometries and using analytical mechanisms is nowadays possible [3][4][5]. However, the LES filtered species balance equations exhibit unclosed terms that require accurate modelling, especially if the prediction of both flame dynamics and pollutant formation is desired.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…νt is calculated with the Smagorinsky model, adopting a constant CS equal to 0.1. The mixing constant CM can assume values between 2 and 100 [25], even though commonly used values are in between 2 and 15 [26].…”
Section: Mixing Timementioning
confidence: 99%