2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122724
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Effects of multi-walled carbon nanotubes on the enantioselective toxicity of the chiral insecticide indoxacarb toward zebrafish (Danio rerio)

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Cited by 23 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…However, it was reported that (−)‐ R‐ indoxacarb was 1.3 times more toxic to zebrafish embryos at 96 h postfertilization than was (+)‐ S‐ indoxacarb (Fan et al 2017). It was found that (−)‐ R‐ indoxacarb was more toxic to male zebrafish liver and female zebrafish brain than (+)‐ S‐ indoxacarb (Wang et al 2020). So, the high enrichment and high toxicity of (−)‐ R ‐indoxacarb may cause unnecessary tissue residue burden on aquatic organisms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, it was reported that (−)‐ R‐ indoxacarb was 1.3 times more toxic to zebrafish embryos at 96 h postfertilization than was (+)‐ S‐ indoxacarb (Fan et al 2017). It was found that (−)‐ R‐ indoxacarb was more toxic to male zebrafish liver and female zebrafish brain than (+)‐ S‐ indoxacarb (Wang et al 2020). So, the high enrichment and high toxicity of (−)‐ R ‐indoxacarb may cause unnecessary tissue residue burden on aquatic organisms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Approximately 30% of currently registered pesticide active ingredients contain one or more chiral centers (Sekhon 2009). In China, approximately 40% of currently applied pesticides are chiral, and this proportion is increasing with the introduction of new compounds (Ye et al 2010(Ye et al , 2015Zhang et al 2011;Wang et al 2020). The enantioselectivity of chiral pesticides has also attracted broad attention (Xu et al 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A majority of chiral pesticides have been produced, used, and evaluated as racemate; whereas, the enantiomers of pesticides may differ in toxicity, activity, metabolism, degradation behavior, and biotransformation [5,6]. One stereoisomer may be effective in fighting against a given target, while the other stereoisomer may be inactive, with different activities, or even cause adverse effects on non-target species including human beings [3,[7][8][9]. For instance, (-)-R-tebuconazole has higher fungicidal activity than (+)-S-tebuconazole [6], however, (-)-R-tebuconazole is highly toxic to aquatic non-target organisms (Scenedesmus obliquus, Daphnia magna, and Danio rerio) [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The existence of three CNTs categories has been reported, related to their diameter, consisting of low crystallinity and low specific surface area CNTs (large-diameter multi-walled CNTs (MWCNTs)), low crystallinity and higher specific surface area CNTs (large-diameter single-walled and double-walled CNTs (SWCNTs and DWCNTs)), and high crystallinity and moderate specific surface area CNTs (small-diameter SWCNTs) [ 8 ]. MWCNTs offer high tensile strength, elasticity, electrical conductivity, and thermal conductivity, as well as a higher suitability for modification or functionalization compared to other compounds [ 9 ], and are the most extensively produced CNT [ 10 ]. Despite being reported for the first time 50 years ago [ 11 ], novel application fields for this particular type of CNT still keep appearing [ 12 ], which also increase the potential appearance of new exposure scenarios [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MWCNTs offer high tensile strength, elasticity, electrical conductivity, and thermal conductivity, as well as a higher suitability for modification or functionalization compared to other compounds [ 9 ], and are the most extensively produced CNT [ 10 ]. Despite being reported for the first time 50 years ago [ 11 ], novel application fields for this particular type of CNT still keep appearing [ 12 ], which also increase the potential appearance of new exposure scenarios [ 10 ]. In most cases, carbon nanotube risk assessment studies have been focused on mammalian cell lines and laboratory animals, where mechanisms associated with their potential toxicity have been determined [ 13 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%