Effects of Planting Depth on Germination and Growth of Faba Bean (&amp;lt;i&amp;gt;Vicia faba&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; L.) at Fitche, Oromia National Regional State, Central Ethiopia

Baye, Endalkachew; Ebirahim, Zebiba; Kasahun, Naol; Wasyihun, Nebiyat; Siyum, Kebede; Yachiso, Dinknesh; Tiruneh, Zenash; Fekadu, B

doi:10.11648/j.ajaf.20200803.11

Cited by 3 publications

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“…According to Baye et al [2020], depth of sowing has a significant impact on the growth, yield, and germination of faba bean. In their study, the shallower depth of sowing caused better above-mentioned traits, minimizing competition between plants for available light, water, and nutrients compared to the deeper depth of sowing.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Optimal seed depth is considered a desirable goal in all crop establishment systems [Karayel and Özmerzi 2008]. The appropriate depth of sowing depends on the type, mechanical composition of the soil, and the weather conditions of the region where production is leading [Baye et al 2020]. The depth of sowing is crucial to achieve an effective and higher crop yield through the potential for seedling emergence.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland

Serafin-Andrzejewska¹,

Helios²,

Jama-Rodzeńska³

et al. 2022

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Sowing depth and sowing density are considered important factors that affect the yield and profitability of crop cultivation. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of differentiated sowing depths and rates on the yield components and seed yield of two faba bean morphotypes: Bobas – indeterminate growth habit and Granit – determinate growth habit, grown in Southwestern Poland in the years 2011–2013. The course of weather in the years of research had the strongest impact on the studied yield components and yield. The indeterminate Bobas cultivar was characterized by the most beneficial morphological traits, compared to the determinate Granit cultivar. Among the tested sowing rates, 60 and 75 seeds per 1 m2 caused the highest yield. The depth of sowing had only a significant effect on seed yield; the highest yield was found at 5 cm compared to deeper sowing.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland

Serafin-Andrzejewska¹,

Helios²,

Jama-Rodzeńska³

et al. 2022

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“…Ekim derinliği üzerine yapılan çalışmalarda genel olarak ekim derinliğinin artması ile Kaya ve Şanlı (2008), nohut çeşitlerini optimum derinliğin dışındaki ekimlerin çıkış süresini geciktirdiğini; Tanveer et al (2012), kavunda çimlenme oranı ve indeksinin azaldığını; Özaslan Parlak ve ark. ( 2013), çok yıllık çim tohumlarında çıkış oranlarında azaldığını; Özköse (2017), yem bezelyesi hatlarını çıkış süresinin arttığını ve çıkış oranın azaldığını; Baye et al (2020), baklada ekim derinliğinin artması ile çıkış süresinin uzadığını (7 günden 12 güne) ve çimlenme oranının ise azaldığını (% 90.1'den % 65.1'e) bildirmişlerdir. Araştırmacılar çalışmanın sonucunda ekim derinliğinin fide çıkışı, gelişimi ve ürün verimi üzerine etkili olduğunu ve üniform tohum derinliğinin yüksek verim elde etmek için önemli bir faktör olduğunu bildirmişlerdir.…”

Section: çImlenme öZellikleriunclassified

Maş Fasulyesi Genotiplerinde Farklı Ekim Derinliklerinin Çimlenme ve Bazı Büyüme Parametreleri Üzerine Etkisi

TÜRKAY¹,

Karaman²

2021

Anadolu Journal of Agricultural Sciences

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Araştırma, Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi uygulama alanlarında 2020 yılında açık alanda saksı denemesi şeklinde (16 Haziran -24 Temmuz) yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada büyük tohuma sahip Partow çeşidi, orta büyüklüğe sahip 70 E 07 ve küçük tohuma sahip 70 S 07 genotipleri materyal olarak kullanılmıştır. Maş fasulyeleri 2, 4 ve 6 cm derinliğinde, her saksıda 25 adet tohum olacak şekilde ekim yapılmıştır. Saksı toprağı; tarla toprağı ve torf karışımından oluşmuş ve deneme tesadüf parsellerinde deneme deseninde 3 tekerrürlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada çimlenme (çimlenme oranı, çimlenme indeksi, ortalama çimlenme süresi) ve fide (fide ve kök uzunluğu, toprak üstü kuru ağırlık, kök kuru ağırlığı, toprak üstü kuru ağırlığı / toplam kuru ağırlığı oranı) özellikleri incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, çimlenme oranı ve indeksi, kök uzunluğu ile toprak üstü kuru ağırlık/toplam kuru ağırlık oranı (orta), kök kuru ağırlığı ve toprak üstü kuru ağırlık (küçük) özelliklerinde orta ve küçük tohumlar, ortalama çimlenme süresi ile fide uzunluğu bakımından büyük tohumlar ön plana çıkmıştır. Ekim derinliği yönünden çimlenme ve fide özellikleri incelendiğinde, 2 ve 4 cm'ye yapılan ekimlerden en yüksek değerler elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, çalışmada farklı tane büyüklüğüne sahip maş fasulyesi tohumlarının çimlenme ve fide özelliklerinin ekim derinliklerinden etkilendiği belirlenmiştir. Maş fasulyesi yetiştiriciliğinde farklı büyüklükteki tohumlar 2-4 cm derinliğe ekildiğinde oluşacak bitkilerin çimlenme ile fide gelişim özellikleri yönünden daha iyi performans gösterdiği saptanmıştır.Effect of sowing depth on germination and some growth parameters in mung bean genotypes different seed size Anahtar Sözcükler: Çimlenme Ekim derinliği Fide parametreleri Maş fasulyesi Tane iriliği ABSTRACTThe research was carried out as a pot in an open field (June 16 -July 24) at Isparta University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture experiments area in 2020. In the study, Partow variety as a large seed, 70 E 07 genotype as a medium size and 70 S 07 genotype as a small seed were used as seed material. According to the seed sizes (large, medium and small), the mung beans were planted in 2, 4 and 6 cm depths with 25 seeds in each pot. It is consisted of potting soil, field soil and peat (3:1) and the research was established to completely randomized plot design with three replications. In the study, germination (germination rate, germination index, mean germination time) and seedling characteristics (seedling and root length, seedling and root dry weight, above ground dry weight/total dry weight ratio) were examined. According to obtained data; while small and medium seeds characteristics germination ratio and index, root length with above ground dry weight/total dry weight ratio (medium), root dry weight and above ground dry weight (small) characteristics; large seeds have superior in mean germination time with seedling lentgh. In terms of seed depth, When germination and seedling characteristics examined, 2 and 4...

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Depth and Sowing Rate as Factors Affecting the Development, Plant Density, Height and Yielding for Two Faba Bean (Vicia faba L. Var. Minor) Cultivars

et al. 2021

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Sowing depth and density are factors which affect development and yielding due to their influence on plants’ competition for water, light and nutrients. The aim of the present research was to evaluate the effect of sowing depth (5 and 8 cm) and density (45, 60, 75 seeds m2) on the development and yield of two morphotypes of faba bean. Higher plants were found at 8 cm sowing depth in 2011 and 2013, in turn, plant density before harvest, at 5 cm in 2011 and 8 cm in 2013. The greatest seed yield was observed while sowing shallower in 2011 (4.50 t ha−1) and 2012 (6.62 t ha−1), and deeper in 2013 (3.53 t ha−1). Cultivar played in important role in shaping plant height and seed yield in all years of the experiment, as well as in straw yield in 2012. Bobas characterized by the greatest seed productivity in all years of experiment compared to Granit, as well as quantity of straw yield in 2011 and 2012 (3.51 and 4.88 t ha−1, respectively) and therefore can be recommended for cultivation. Taking into account plant density before harvest in 2011–2013 as well as straw yield in 2011 and 2013, the most favorable sowing density is 75 seeds per m2.

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Effects of Planting Depth on Germination and Growth of Faba Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) at Fitche, Oromia National Regional State, Central Ethiopia

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland

Effect of the depth and rate of sowing on the yield and yield components of determinate and indeterminate faba beans (Vicia faba var. minor L.) cultivars under conditions of Southwestern Poland

Maş Fasulyesi Genotiplerinde Farklı Ekim Derinliklerinin Çimlenme ve Bazı Büyüme Parametreleri Üzerine Etkisi

Depth and Sowing Rate as Factors Affecting the Development, Plant Density, Height and Yielding for Two Faba Bean (Vicia faba L. Var. Minor) Cultivars

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