2008
DOI: 10.1519/jsc.0b013e31815eefa2
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Effects of Pre-Exposure to Hyperbaric Hyperoxia on High-Intensity Exercise Performance

Abstract: This study comprised 2 main experiments: one was to determine the oxidative DNA damage under hyperbaric hyperoxia (HBO), and the other was to evaluate the effects of pre-exposure to HBO on high-intensity exercise performance. Healthy subjects (n = 8) inspired 100% O2 in an experimental chamber at a pressure of 1.3 atmospheres absolute (ATA) for 50 minutes once per week for 2 weeks. Urinary 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) was measured as a marker of DNA oxidative damage on day 0 and on days 1, 3, and 5 aft… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…In the present study, we used HBO treatments to influence bone formation. Exposure to hyperoxia and/or hyperbaric conditions increases the dissolved oxygen content in vivo [21], [22]. Although HBO treatments did not increase IGF-1 mRNA expression and Ob.S/BS, MAR and BRF increased significantly.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…In the present study, we used HBO treatments to influence bone formation. Exposure to hyperoxia and/or hyperbaric conditions increases the dissolved oxygen content in vivo [21], [22]. Although HBO treatments did not increase IGF-1 mRNA expression and Ob.S/BS, MAR and BRF increased significantly.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Specifically, MMP-9 is a member of the gelatinase family, also including MMP-2, which is known to be highly expressed in damaged and regenerating livers [40]–[41]. MMP-9 expression has been found to be modified in lung following hyperoxia [42]–[43]. MMP-9 plays an important role in the structural changes consequent to oxygen-induced lung injury in newborn mice [42].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acute exposure to normobaric hyperoxia (i.e., 60% to 100% O 2 ) increases O 2 availability and may improve physical performance in a dose-dependent manner [5, 6]. However, It has been shown that preexercise exposure to normobaric hyperoxia did not modify the performance during high intensity exercise [7, 8], endurance exercise [9], or resistance training [7]. Similarly, preexposure to HBO 2 has no acute effect on physical performance [10, 11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the probability of these symptoms to appear only increases after 4 h of diving [19, 20]. Thus, it is still a matter of debate if HBO 2 training may induce harmful effects as oxidative stress [7, 21]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%