2020
DOI: 10.1111/jcal.12415
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Effects of providing partial hypotheses as a support for simulation‐based inquiry learning

Abstract: Hypothesis generation is an important but difficult process for students. This study investigated the effects of providing students with support for hypothesis generation, with regard to the testability and complexity of the generated hypotheses, the quality of the subsequent inquiry learning processes and knowledge acquisition. Fifty‐two secondary school students completed three prior knowledge tests and worked on an inquiry task in the domain of force and motion, concerning the topic of Newton's first law of… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Between the task segmentation groups, the whole task group that received a single broad inquiry question addressing all variables in the inquiry task had equally comprehensive but less systematic investigation compared to the segmented task group that received several narrow questions splitting from the broad question, and the later also showed significantly better conceptual understanding. Kuang et al (2020) used process constraints guidance in hypothesis generation. They found a significant difference in complexity but not testability of the generated hypotheses between two conditions, one was receiving a set of terms that included variables, conditions, and relations to help hypotheses generation and the other was receiving the same guidance plus a partial hypothesis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Between the task segmentation groups, the whole task group that received a single broad inquiry question addressing all variables in the inquiry task had equally comprehensive but less systematic investigation compared to the segmented task group that received several narrow questions splitting from the broad question, and the later also showed significantly better conceptual understanding. Kuang et al (2020) used process constraints guidance in hypothesis generation. They found a significant difference in complexity but not testability of the generated hypotheses between two conditions, one was receiving a set of terms that included variables, conditions, and relations to help hypotheses generation and the other was receiving the same guidance plus a partial hypothesis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Summarizing the innovative inquiry-based learning approaches presented, we can state that in each case, learning takes place through scientific inquiry. Thus, the emphasis is that by participating in a research, the learner can learn a number of skills and abilities (Kuang, Eysinck, & de Jong, 2020), as well as enrich subject knowledge (Srisawasdi & Panjaburee, 2018). Furthermore, they are organized around active learning methods that rest on constructivist foundations, so they emphasize the active participation of learners in constructing their knowledge.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The learning objectives and learning outcomes are very diverse for each approach, and they show little development in inquiry skills, which is otherwise an important goal of the original IBL concept. Among the approaches, the application of project-based inquiry learning, game-transformed inquiry-based learning and simulation-based inquiry learning is present in primary and secondary schools (Chu et al, 2011;Kuang et al, 2020;Lester et al, 2014;Spires et al, 2012;Srisawasdi & Panjaburee, 2018;Wen et al, 2020), as well as in higher education (Bopegedera & Coughenour, 2020;Kennedy-Clarke et al, 2011;Bell & Trundle, 2008), while web-based collaborative inquiry learning typically occurs in secondary schools (Raes et al, 2012) and higher education (Xu & Xu, 2011). (Chu et al, 2011) Secondary school (Spires et al, 2012) Higher education (Bopegedera & Coughenour, 2020) Primary school (Hwang & Chen, 2017;Lester et al, 2014) Secondary school (Srisawasdi & Panjaburee, 2018) Higher education (Kennedy-Clarke et al,…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the course of developing Go-Lab, a series of experimental studies aiming at the student level have been conducted, mainly to measure the effect of specific versions of apps (see e.g., van Riesen et al 2018 ; Efstathiou et al 2018 ; Kuang et al 2020 ). The results of these studies were used for the (re)design of those Go-Lab apps.…”
Section: Research Questions On the Instructional Design Processmentioning
confidence: 99%