2014
DOI: 10.1109/led.2014.2334473
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Effects of Sn and Zn Seed Layers on the Electrical Characteristics of Pd/ZnO Thin-Film Schottky Diodes Grown on n-Si Substrates

Abstract: The effects of Sn and Zn seed layers on the rectifying characteristics of Pd/ZnO thin-film Schottky diodes fabricated on n-Si substrates by the thermal evaporation method have been investigated in this letter. The field emission scanning electron microscopy images show the changes in the surface morphology of the ZnO thin film from nanocrystalline to nanoparticle, and nanocrystalline to nanowires structures when the substrates for film deposition are changed from the bare n-Si to Sn seed layer-coated n-Si and … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…To understand the current transport mechanisms in our fabricated Schottky diodes, ln I vs ln V is plotted as shown in Schottky diodes shows ohmic behaviour indicated by region I where the current is linearly dependent on the voltage (I ∼ V), and the transport mechanism in this case attributed to the charge carriers tunneling between that states at the interface [56,57]. In region II current is exponentially dependent on the voltage (I ∼ exp (V)) and the transport mechanism possibly attributed to the recombination tunneling [56].…”
Section: Uv-vis Transmittance Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To understand the current transport mechanisms in our fabricated Schottky diodes, ln I vs ln V is plotted as shown in Schottky diodes shows ohmic behaviour indicated by region I where the current is linearly dependent on the voltage (I ∼ V), and the transport mechanism in this case attributed to the charge carriers tunneling between that states at the interface [56,57]. In region II current is exponentially dependent on the voltage (I ∼ exp (V)) and the transport mechanism possibly attributed to the recombination tunneling [56].…”
Section: Uv-vis Transmittance Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In region II current is exponentially dependent on the voltage (I ∼ exp (V)) and the transport mechanism possibly attributed to the recombination tunneling [56]. Finally, in region III, the current shows power law dependency (I ∼ V 2 ) and the transport mechanism is attributed to the space charge limited current (SCLC) due to the presence of traps at different energies within ZnO band gap [56,57,58].…”
Section: Uv-vis Transmittance Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6d . Currently, few researches related to the ZnO nanostructures/Zn layers have been presented, where Zn layers and ZnO nanostructures were grown by evaporation and hydrothermal method, respectively 34 , 35 . Since evaporation and hydrothermal methods are both the low-temperature processes, these ZnO nanostructures deposited on the evaporated Zn layers are polycrystalline with low crystal qualities.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ZnO nanostructures include nanoparticles, nanorods, nanowire, nanorings, nanoflakes, nanocombs, nanoflowers, nanosprings and nanobelts [8,9] . Mead et al, 1965Mead et al, -1970, reported the first results on n-type ZnO Schottky contacts [10,11] . Since that time, ZnO-based Schottky diodes attract the keen interest of many researchers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%