2021
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.779501
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Effects of Social Mobility and Stringency Measures on the COVID-19 Outcomes: Evidence From the United States

Abstract: This paper examines the effects of stringency measures (provided by the Oxford Coronavirus Government Response Tracker) and total time spent away from home (provided by the Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Reports) on the COVID-19 outcomes (measured by total COVID-19 cases and total deaths related to the COVID-19) in the United States. The paper focuses on the daily data from March 11, 2020 to August 13, 2021. The ordinary least squares and the machine learning estimators show that stringency measures are ne… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Our findings are similar to those of Badr et al [ 27 ], who analyzed patterns in various counties in the USA and found that social distancing, measured utilizing reduced mobility, was associated with reducing the spread of COVID-19. Sun et al [ 9 ] reported similar correlations of the stringency index and mobility patterns with COVID-19 cases and deaths in the USA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our findings are similar to those of Badr et al [ 27 ], who analyzed patterns in various counties in the USA and found that social distancing, measured utilizing reduced mobility, was associated with reducing the spread of COVID-19. Sun et al [ 9 ] reported similar correlations of the stringency index and mobility patterns with COVID-19 cases and deaths in the USA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Google Location History (GLH), an open-source data repository, is a tool that helps us understand community mobility patterns in public places [ 8 ]. Social distancing and stringent government measures were reported to be the major predictors of COVID-19 cases and mortality in the United States of American (USA) [ 9 ]. A high stringency index and mobility restrictions improved the doubling time of COVID-19 cases in India [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Giving vaccines is important to prevent the spread of the pandemic [22]. The pattern of the COVID-19 pandemic is unpredictable, therefore a strict step that needs to be taken is to increase vaccination [23]. Other researchers mentioned that the COVID-19 outbreak created job opportunities in pharmaceutical, vaccine, and laboratory tests [24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among recent studies on COVID-19 government policy restrictions, the Oxford Coronavirus Government Response Tracker (OxCGRT) was commonly used. With the continuous-updated daily stringency index, Sun et al [13] examined the effects of COVID-19 policy stringency measures and the total time spent away from home. Chisadza et al [14] investigated the effectiveness of COVID government policy responses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%