1993
DOI: 10.5465/256524
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Effects of Stressful Job Demands and Control on Physiological and Attitudinal Outcomes in a Hospital Setting

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Cited by 150 publications
(244 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…The stress literature provides mixed results vis‐à‐vis the impact of control on the relationship between workload‐related stress and strains such as satisfaction or anxiety (Jex & Gudaowski, ). Whereas perceived job control moderates the relationship between workload‐related stressors and job satisfaction in some cases (Fox et al ., ), others have not demonstrated such an effect (Perrewe & Ganster, ; O'Driscoll & Beehr, ). We also find that employees' belief that they have control over their jobs directly impacts the strain variables from work demand stressors, that is, reduces anxiety and increases job satisfaction (Spector, ), rather than moderating the relationship between stressors and strain.…”
Section: Methods and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 73%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The stress literature provides mixed results vis‐à‐vis the impact of control on the relationship between workload‐related stress and strains such as satisfaction or anxiety (Jex & Gudaowski, ). Whereas perceived job control moderates the relationship between workload‐related stressors and job satisfaction in some cases (Fox et al ., ), others have not demonstrated such an effect (Perrewe & Ganster, ; O'Driscoll & Beehr, ). We also find that employees' belief that they have control over their jobs directly impacts the strain variables from work demand stressors, that is, reduces anxiety and increases job satisfaction (Spector, ), rather than moderating the relationship between stressors and strain.…”
Section: Methods and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Their response to stressors is thus likely to be less extreme (Spector, ), suggesting self‐efficacy to be a moderator of the relationship between stressor and manifest stress outcome. From the stress literature, we know that individuals with high self‐efficacy and higher faith in their ability at their job show a lower strength of negative relationship between role stressors and job performance (Pierce et al ., ) and are better able to cope with greater job demands (Fox et al ., ; Schaubroeck & Merritt, ). In general, self‐efficacy can be an effective moderating mechanism, because the stressor condition (i.e.…”
Section: Hypothesesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Job latitude refers to the amount of discretion that workers exercise over when and how they perform their work. This dimension is of considerable importance since, in a context of increasing job demands, increase in job control helps nurses in coping and maintaining high job satisfaction (Fox et al. 1993).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Individuals' perceptions can intervene in the stress and disease process and aggravate or ameliorate the impact of potential stressors on health. In addition, individuals' perceptions provide insight and a better basis for designing interventions that can enhance individual self‐management and coping strategies (37). Currently, with few exceptions, workplace interventions aimed at helping employed individuals with arthritis remain employed are lacking (19).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%