Effects of swimming exercise on high-fat diet-induced low bone mineral density and trabecular bone microstructure in rats

Kang, Yun-Seok; Kim, Sang-Hyun; Kim, Jae-Cheol

doi:10.20463/jenb.2017.0063

JENB

2017

DOI: 10.20463/jenb.2017.0063

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Effects of swimming exercise on high-fat diet-induced low bone mineral density and trabecular bone microstructure in rats

Yun-Seok Kang

Sang-Hyun Kim

Jae-Cheol Kim

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2021

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“…Hence, regular continuous exercise would be highly recommended for preventing obesity so that it will have the greatest effect on the weight control in combination with the improvements in the eating habits. In addition, the effect of swimming exercise (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21) and swimming with supplements such as Ginger, Aloe Vera extract and Garlic on lipid metabolism is reported (22)(23)(24) .…”

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Swimming training combined with chitosan supplementation reduces the development of obesity and oxidative stress in high-fat diet-fed mice

et al. 2021

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Obesity is often introduced as one of the metabolic disorders caused by imbalance between energy consumption and metabolisable energy intake. Experts in the field considered obesity as one of the robust risk factors for the lifestyle-associated diseases. The present research examined interventional effects of marine chitosan (CS), swimming training (ST) and combination of CS and ST (CS + ST) in the mice fed with high-fat diets (HFD). In this study, sample size was considered more than three in groups. Forty mice were randomly divided into five groups (n 8 per group) including control group (received the standard diet), HFD group (received high-fat food with 20 % fat), HFD + CS group (treated with high-fat food with 5 % CS), HFD + ST group (treated with HFD and ST) and HFD + CS + ST group (treated with high-fat food with 5 % CS and ST). After 8 weeks, the blood glucose, oxidative stress (OS) and lipid profile were measured. The results showed that CS + ST group has more effects in the control of body weight with the increased concentration of HDL-cholesterol, OS inhibition via enhancing the body antioxidant capacity in comparison with the ST or CS alone in HFD-fed mice. Moreover, lipid profile was improved in CS + ST-treated mice compared with HFD-treated mice, and OS inhibition correlated with the greater activities of the antioxidant enzyme enhances the lipid oxidation, cholesterol and fatty acid homoeostasis. The results suggested that a dietary intervention with a combined ST and CS can be a feasible supplementary for human prevention of obesity.

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Swimming training combined with chitosan supplementation reduces the development of obesity and oxidative stress in high-fat diet-fed mice

et al. 2021

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Effects of swimming exercise on high-fat diet-induced low bone mineral density and trabecular bone microstructure in rats

Cited by 1 publication

References 33 publications

Swimming training combined with chitosan supplementation reduces the development of obesity and oxidative stress in high-fat diet-fed mice

Swimming training combined with chitosan supplementation reduces the development of obesity and oxidative stress in high-fat diet-fed mice

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