“…Thus, to validate the CDM model's applicability, uniaxial stresscontrolled fatigue and creep-fatigue tests with a stress ratio R of 0 were performed at 850 C and 980 C. The triangular (tensile hold times of 0 s) and trapezoidal waveforms were applied in the fatigue and creep-fatigue tests, respectively. HTHC fatigue/creep-fatigue experiments in Zhao et al 40 were performed at a frequency of 0.5 Hz, and in Li et al 41 at a constant stress rate of 400 MPa s À1 . The specific experimental process and data are presented in Zhao et al, 40 Li et al, 41 Hu et al, 42 and Huang et al 43 Similarly, the oxidation fatigue/creep-fatigue experimental results at 980 C are shown in Figure 3 from Hu et al 42 and Huang et al 43 HTHC fatigue/creep-fatigue experiments were conducted at 850 C for tensile hold times of 0, 1, 60, 120, and 240 s. The test results are shown in Figure 4 from Zhao et al 40 and Li et al 41…”