2017
DOI: 10.17221/19/2017-cjas
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Effects of zearalenone, α-zearalenol, and genistein on boar sperm motility in vitro

Abstract: Krejcárková A., Folková P., Šimoník O., Šašková M., Krejčířová R., Drábek O., Rajmon R. (2017): Effects of zearalenone, α-zearalenol, and genistein on boar sperm motility in vitro. Czech J. Anim. Sci., 62, 435-445.Genistein (GEN) and zearalenone (ZEA), environmental oestrogens commonly present in feedstuff for pigs, are known for their effects on reproductive functions. The aim was to verify the in vitro effects of 0.5-20 µM concentrations of GEN, ZEA and its metabolite α-zearalenol (α-ZOL) on pig sperm motili… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Similar to estradiol, ZEA has been shown to exert negative effects on sperm cell, Sertoli cells, and Leydig cells. These include altered concentration, viability, motility, DNA integrity and apoptotic rate of sperm cells; such altered biological functions and apoptotic rates of Sertoli and Leydig cells have been reported in several model systems [ 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 ]. These processes are also manifested in altered structure of seminiferous tubules and weight of the testis [ 49 , 50 ].…”
Section: Overview Of the Pathogenesis Of Zearalenonementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar to estradiol, ZEA has been shown to exert negative effects on sperm cell, Sertoli cells, and Leydig cells. These include altered concentration, viability, motility, DNA integrity and apoptotic rate of sperm cells; such altered biological functions and apoptotic rates of Sertoli and Leydig cells have been reported in several model systems [ 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 ]. These processes are also manifested in altered structure of seminiferous tubules and weight of the testis [ 49 , 50 ].…”
Section: Overview Of the Pathogenesis Of Zearalenonementioning
confidence: 99%
“…ZEA is often associated with reproductive disorders in livestock (e.g., pigs, cattle, and sheep) and occasionally exerts hyper-estrogenic syndrome in humans [ 91 ]. Recently, ZEA reproductive toxicity has been demonstrated in vitro on boar semen [ 78 , 92 ] and in vivo on rats [ 42 ], or model organism Artemia francisacana [ 93 ]. The estrogenic effect has been observed in vitro on human endometrial cancer (Ishikawa) cells [ 94 ].…”
Section: The Most Significant Mycotoxins In Milk Thistle-based Diementioning
confidence: 99%