Efficacy of insecticidal seed treatment against pests of wheat

Patil, S. D.; Padhye, A. P.; Katare, Subhash

doi:10.15740/has/ijpp/9.2/372-380

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…The results of the present findings are in close agreement with that of Duraimurugan and Alivelu (2017) [2] , who reported that the cost effectiveness of clothianidin was high with benefit-cost ratio of 1.70, followed by acetamiprid (1.62) and profenofos (1.61) in controlling the sucking pests of castor. Further, Patil et al (2016) [10] observed that the seed treatment with thiamethoxam 30FS, clothianidin 50 WDG and imidacloprid 48FS were found effective in controlling the jassids and shoot fly in wheat. The additional yield (21.14 q ha -1 ) and income over control (Rs.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bio-efficacy of different seed treatment chemicals against shoot fly, Atherigona approximata Malloch infesting foxtail millet

Kj¹,

Kumar²,

Sanathkumar³

et al. 2020

Int. J. Chem. Stud.

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The present investigation was conducted at College of Agriculture, V. C. Farm, Mandya, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore during Kharif 2019. Attack of shoot fly in foxtail millet causes significant loss of yield at the early stage of crop growth. Delay in the use of insecticide leads to high loss of yield. The most economical and easiest method for the management of shoot fly is seed treatment. In the present study eight different seed treatment chemicals and one standard check with soil application of carbofuran 3G at 33 Kg ha -1 were evaluated against infestation of shoot fly in foxtail millet. The observations were recorded on per cent dead heart from 14 to 35 days after sowing (DAS) at weekly interval. The data on per cent dead heart revealed that, among the different treatments clothianidin 50WG @ 1 g Kg -1 recorded significantly least per cent dead heart (14.84%) compared to rest of the treatments at 35 DAS. The grain and fodder yield were also significantly higher in case of seed treatment with clothianidin 50WG @ 1 g Kg -1 (15.07 and 24.31 q ha -1 ) followed by thiamethoxam 25WG @ 2 g Kg -1 (14.32 and 22.19 q ha -1 ). Cost economics of different seed treatment chemicals revealed that clothianidin 50WG @ 1 g Kg -1 recorded highest net returns with maximum cost benefit ratio (1:2.57).

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bio-efficacy of different seed treatment chemicals against shoot fly, Atherigona approximata Malloch infesting foxtail millet

Kj¹,

Kumar²,

Sanathkumar³

et al. 2020

Int. J. Chem. Stud.

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“…was released at a rate of 50000 per acre for 2 to 3 times to suppress lepidopteran pests [13]. Need based insecticides viz., bromadiolone 00.005% RB for Indian field mouse, field rat, carbofuran 3% CG for ear cockle nematode, cereal cyst nematode, cypermethrin 10% EC for shoot fly, fipronil 0.3% GR for termites, imidachloprid 48% FS for aphids and termites, quinalphos 25% EC for aphid, ear head caterpillar and mite, thiamethoxam 70% WS for termites & aphids, thiamethoxam 25% WG for aphids were effectively utilised [20].…”

Section: Ipm Approachesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Holistic Pest Management Strategies in Tropical Plant Species

Kennedy¹,

Lekshmi²

2023

Tropical Plant Species and Technological Interventions for Improvement

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The tropical climate shift is causing herbivores to emerge almost ceaselessly throughout the year in certain regions exhibiting homodynamic cycles and unbalanced biodiversity. Crop management and pest management are being viewed as separate activities, with recent focus on sustainability. Even though there is a great deal of information on crop loss assessment, systems analysis, systems modelling, individual pest sciences, and pest management, the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) concept is not frequently deployed. The IPM system is a multi-tactic approach to pest management in agricultural production that takes into account economic, environmental, ecological, and human health implications. This paper provides an overview of key achievements in the development of management strategies, including the transition from a specific level of pest control that focuses on the suppression of target pests to an eco-friendlier and/or systems approach to pest management that employs a variety of non-chemical options as well as the judicious use of pesticides. The agroecological protection techniques and their integration to sustainably minimise pest risks are also reviewed here and describe technological advances in tropical pest management using host resistance, semiochemicals, natural enemies, selective pesticides, ecological engineering and habitat management which promotes sustainable pest management.

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Evaluation of efficacy of different concentrations of newer insecticides againstthrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) infesting castor

F K CHAUDHARY,

M K CHANDARAG,

D N TEJANI

et al. 2023

J. Oilseeds. Res.

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Field experiment was conducted at Centre for Oilseeds Research, S.D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar, Gujarat India during 2018-2019, 2019-2020, 2020-21 and 2021-22 to evaluate the efficacy of three newer insecticides (acetamiprid 20 SP, clothianidin 50 WDG, flonicamid 50 WG) with different concentrations (lower, normal and higher dose) against thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis) infesting castor. Based on pooled analysis of four years data, mean population of thrips were found lower in plots treated with flonicamid 50 WG @ 0.019% (36.35 thrips/tender spike/plant), flonicamid 50 WG @ 0.015% (37.57 thrips/tender spike/plant) followed by flonicamid 50 WG @ 0.011% (39.16 thrips/tender spike/plant) and acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.004% at its normal dose recorded 40.02 thrips/tender spike/plant which are at par with each other. The treatments acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.005% and clothianidin 50 WDG @ 0.031% observed 40.21 and 40.58 thrips/tender spike/plant, respectively. Maximum seed yield of castor was realized from the acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.005% treated plots (2284 kg/ha) followed by flonicamid 50 WG @ 0.019% (2220 kg/ha) and flonicamid 50 WG @ 0.015% (2148 kg/ha), which were at par with each other, whereas the lowest seed yield was recorded in control (1910 kg/ha). The maximum net gain (`24945/ha) and benefit-cost ratio (1:11.50) was obtained with application of acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.005% followed by acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.004 % (`6245/ha and 1:3.09) and flonicamid 50 WG (`16622/ha and 1:2.84).

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Efficacy of insecticidal seed treatment against pests of wheat

Abstract: Field experiments were conducted during Rabi 2012-13 to 2014-15 at Agricultural Research Station, Niphad, Maharashtra, India to determine the efficacy of promising insecticides used for seed treatment for the management of wheat pests. The insecticides

Cited by 3 publications

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Bio-efficacy of different seed treatment chemicals against shoot fly, Atherigona approximata Malloch infesting foxtail millet

Bio-efficacy of different seed treatment chemicals against shoot fly, Atherigona approximata Malloch infesting foxtail millet

Holistic Pest Management Strategies in Tropical Plant Species

Evaluation of efficacy of different concentrations of newer insecticides againstthrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) infesting castor

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