With the ongoing rapid digitization of society, various issues are expected to arise in the near future. Accordingly, NTT is advocating the Innovative Optical and Wireless Network (IOWN) and is working with partners to conduct a variety of research and development activities to bring about innovations based on IOWN. The related technologies NTT is working on to create the All-Photonics Network-one of the three components of IOWN-are introduced in this article.