2020
DOI: 10.1055/a-1182-1961
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Ein seltener Fall eines renalen ektopen Schilddrüsengewebes

Abstract: ZusammenfassungNach einer roboterassistierten rechtsseitigen Nephrektomie einer tumortragenden Niere wird ektopes Schilddrüsengewebe an der Niere nachgewiesen. Dies ist extrem selten in der Literatur beschrieben. Ektopes Schilddrüsengewebe ist selten und tritt meist im Halsbereich und im oberen Mediastinum auf. Die klinischen Symptome sind von Größe, Lokalisation und hormoneller Funktion des ektopen Gewebes abhängig. Therapie der Wahl bleibt die operative Entfernung des ektopen Gewebes, in vereinzelten Fällen … Show more

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“…The most common ectopic thyroid site is represented by the tongue (the lingual thyroid is involved in 90% of all ectopic cases; of note, the first ectopic thyroid tissue at this level was described in 1869 by Dr. Hickman in a newborn with rapidly fatal outcome due to respiratory obstruction) followed by various locations (that are called sublingual type [17]) such as submandibular [18], peri-tracheal, larynx, sub-diaphragmatic area [12], etc. Across these 10% of ectopic cases, the most uncommon sites that are only partially understood based on the embryogenetic perspective are at the gastrointestinal level, including the gallbladder [19], adrenal glands, ovaries (struma ovarii), lumbar/renal [19][20][21][22], axillary [23], mammary [24], supra-sellar and suprachiasmatic [25]. The mediastinal location may be easily explained by the local attachment of the primordial thyroid at this site before starting its caudal migration [8,26].…”
Section: The Issue Of Ectopic Thyroid Tissuementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common ectopic thyroid site is represented by the tongue (the lingual thyroid is involved in 90% of all ectopic cases; of note, the first ectopic thyroid tissue at this level was described in 1869 by Dr. Hickman in a newborn with rapidly fatal outcome due to respiratory obstruction) followed by various locations (that are called sublingual type [17]) such as submandibular [18], peri-tracheal, larynx, sub-diaphragmatic area [12], etc. Across these 10% of ectopic cases, the most uncommon sites that are only partially understood based on the embryogenetic perspective are at the gastrointestinal level, including the gallbladder [19], adrenal glands, ovaries (struma ovarii), lumbar/renal [19][20][21][22], axillary [23], mammary [24], supra-sellar and suprachiasmatic [25]. The mediastinal location may be easily explained by the local attachment of the primordial thyroid at this site before starting its caudal migration [8,26].…”
Section: The Issue Of Ectopic Thyroid Tissuementioning
confidence: 99%