Ekonometryczna analiza produktywności kapitału w krajach Unii Europejskiej

Batóg, Jacek; Dmytrów, Krzysztof

doi:10.15678/znuek.2017.0971.1104

Cited by 8 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Despite these differences in methodology, the authors used the findings of a study of technical devices to show the high productivity of non-financial fixed assets in Cyprus, Greece, and Slovenia. According to these authors, the technical devices in these countries were under EUR 200 thousand Batóg and Dmytrów (2017). Moreover, the neoclassical theory of economic growth in these countries was also confirmed by the negative correlation between the gross outlay for fixed assets and the level of nonfinancial fixed assets per employee Batóg and Dmytrów (2017).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…According to these authors, the technical devices in these countries were under EUR 200 thousand Batóg and Dmytrów (2017). Moreover, the neoclassical theory of economic growth in these countries was also confirmed by the negative correlation between the gross outlay for fixed assets and the level of nonfinancial fixed assets per employee Batóg and Dmytrów (2017).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…High productivity of non-financial fixed assets in these countries can be explained by the neoclassical growth theory, which assumes that productivity is higher in less developed countries (in this study, they are understood as those with lower production potential) and in those in which the capital level per one employee is lower (technical devices). Neoclassical models of economic growth were also dealt with by Batóg and Dmytrów (2017).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Service Sector Productivity in the European Union Member States

Decyk¹

2021

ERSJ

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Three research methods were used: overview and critique of literature in the field of described subject, monographic method (using an analysis of secondary data) and statistical method using descriptive statistics (arithmetic average, standard deviation). Productivity research concerned sectors of EU countries during 2008-2016 in terms of indicators. Countries were classified using factors such as scale of production, labour productivity and fixed asset productivity. In the mentioned period the dynamic and the level of these factors were determined. Findings: The results allowed the positive verification of the proposed research hypothesis. Service sectors of countries with lower economic and social growth (production potential) were characterized by a higher level of productivity of fixed assets. Such countries included:

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Service Sector Productivity in the European Union Member States

Decyk¹

2021

ERSJ

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“…The stationarity testing technique may be used to analyze convergence as well [99,118,119]. This study will include panel unit root testing, among other methods: Levin, Lin and Chu (LLC, common root) [120], ADF-Fisher Chi-square, and PP-Fisher Chi-square (individual root) [121].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic, Transport Accessibility, and Accommodation Accessibility on the Energy Intensity of Public Tourist Transport

Szaruga,

Pilecki,

Sidorkiewicz

2023

Energies

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The article concerns the recognition of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, transport accessibility, and accommodation availability on the energy intensity of domestic travel by tourists using public transport in spatial and dynamic relations. The article formulated five research questions: (1) Does the improvement of transport accessibility reduce the energy intensity of public tourist transport? (2) Does the improvement of accommodation availability affect the reduction of the energy intensity of domestic tourist trips of Polish residents? (3) Has COVID-19 significantly changed the energy intensity of public tourist transport? (4) Are there any spatial effects of energy intensity of domestic tourist trips of Polish inhabitants resulting from the flow of tourists between regions (voivodeships) of Poland? (5) What would be the path of energy intensity patterns of public tourist transport if fortuitous events did not occur? The study covered 16 Polish voivodeships in 2017–2021. A comprehensive approach was used, combining exploratory analysis of spatial data with regional econometrics, spatial statistics, and spatial econometrics (gravitational model of spatial convergence of energy intensity of public transport of tourists). It has been verified that the energy intensity of domestic tourist travel by public transport is the most sensitive to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the most flexible to changes in transport accessibility. It is less sensitive to changes in accommodation availability. The occurrence of spatial convergence, i.e., the blurring of differences in energy intensity patterns between the analyzed voivodeships, was also identified. An increase in energy intensity in voivodeships defined as neighboring voivodeships by 1% will result in an increase in energy intensity in the i-th voivodeship by 0.2688% on average, which results from the spatial effects of changes in mobility and tourist flows (tourism). Consumption patterns shaped in previous periods also have a significant impact on energy intensity.

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“…Jeśli współczynnik przyjmuje wartość 1, oznacza to brak jakichkolwiek zmian i brak konwergencji [por. Boyle, McCarthy, 1997b;Batóg, 2010;Kusideł, 2013b].…”

Section: Syntetyczny Miernik Rozwojuunclassified

Analiza konwergencji gospodarczej i społecznej krajów Unii Europejskiej w czasach kryzysu

Kluth

2023

Optimum

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Purpose – Determine the level of social and economic convergence of the various countries of the European Union and its changes over time by creating rankings of countries. Research method – A synthetic measure of development was created using various normalization methods. In addition, the quality of the classification carried out was checked, using Kendall’s rank concordance coefficient, which made it possible to examine whether there is a process of gamma convergence between the countries of the European Union. The study was carried out for selected 8 years from the period 2000–2022, which made it possible to assess changes over time. Results – The occurrence of statistically significant gamma convergence in the group of countries studied was confirmed throughout the period under review. In 2009, the convergence process was weakened due to the economic collapse caused by the global economic crisis, and in 2016 it was weakened by the occurrence of the banking crisis in Europe and the onset of reflation after a period of falling prices in the economy. The outbreak of armed conflict in Ukraine in 2022, also indicates a negative impact on the gamma convergence process. It should be noted that Brexit did not have a significant impact on the convergence process in the group of countries studied. Originality / value / implications / recommendations – Constructing a synthetic measure of social and economic development makes it possible to rank countries according to accepted measures that meet the conditions of universality, variability, validity and stability.

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Ekonometryczna analiza produktywności kapitału w krajach Unii Europejskiej

Cited by 8 publications

References 2 publications

Service Sector Productivity in the European Union Member States

Service Sector Productivity in the European Union Member States

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic, Transport Accessibility, and Accommodation Accessibility on the Energy Intensity of Public Tourist Transport

Analiza konwergencji gospodarczej i społecznej krajów Unii Europejskiej w czasach kryzysu

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