Ekstraksi Galaktomanan dari Kolang-Kaling

Purnavita, Sari; Oktaviananda, Cyrilla; Purba, Natasya Devina Aurelia

doi:10.36499/psnst.v12i1.7365

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Rata-rata yang di hasilkan pada pengujian adhesi dengan sampel variasi cat A hingga cat E adalah 5A yang mana berarti cat memiliki kualitas yang bagus dan daya rekat cat yang baik. Karena daya rekat cat seberapa kuat lapisan cat yang terbentuk menempel pada permukaan bidang, cat yang memiliki daya rekat tinggi membuat lapisan cat tidak mudah mengelupas (Purnavita, Oktaviananda, Rinihapsari, Wibowo, & Primahendra, 2023).…”

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Pemanfaatan Serbuk Kaca Sebagai Peningkatan Waterproofing pada Bahan Tambah Cat

Haekal,

Aqil M.S.,

Susanti

et al. 2024

PILARS

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In the construction of a project, walls account for approximately 20% - 40% of the total budget. Wall works are considered costly as they involve various tasks such as brick installation, plastering, rendering, and painting. Nowadays, the use of paint is widespread in line with the development of construction projects in Indonesia. Paint utilization has been extensively developed with various innovations, one of which is waterproofing paint that can protect surfaces from water or moisture. By adding a special ingredient to the paint to enhance its waterproofing properties, wall paint becomes more resistant to rain exposure over time. Therefore, the addition of glass powder to the paint mixture is needed to increase the waterproofing level because glass powder has nonporous characteristics, meaning it does not easily absorb or retain water. The objective of this research is to determine the water resistance of paint with the addition of glass powder at levels of 0%, 2,5%, 5%, 7,5%, and 10% in each 1 kg paint sample. The most optimum paint formulation is achieved by adding a 10% glass powder content, resulting in water leakage test of 0 mL, adhesion test of 5A, water absorption of 6.587%, specific gravity of 2.092 g/mL, coverage of 5.553 m²/Kg, and drying time of 4 minutes. This study aims to contribute to the development of high waterproofing wall paint that is also environmentally friendly.

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Pemanfaatan Serbuk Kaca Sebagai Peningkatan Waterproofing pada Bahan Tambah Cat

Haekal,

Aqil M.S.,

Susanti

et al. 2024

PILARS

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“…Galaktomanan juga diketahui memiliki sifat antioksidan dan antimikroba (Sarmi et al, 2016). Galaktomanan banyak dimanfaatkan dalam berbagai sektor industri seperti industri tekstil, farmasi, biomedis, kosmetik dan makanan (Purnavita et al, 2022). Galaktomanan juga sering digunakan sebagai suplemen serat pangan dan menjadi bahan baku edible film (Nasution et al, 2021).…”

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Pembuatan Sediaan Gel Anti Acne dari Asap Cair Tempurung Kelapa Berbasis Galaktomanan dengan Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus

Zebua,

Yulia,

Zulkarnain

2023

jharma

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Liquid smoke is a condensate liquid resulting from coconut shell pyrolysis which contains the main constituents of acids, phenols and carbonyls, so it is widely applied as a natural preservative in food and as an anti-bacterial. Gel preparations are preferred because when used they leave a translucent, elastic layer, good drug release and an attractive appearance. This study aims to determine whether liquid smoke can be formulated into an acne gel dosage form on a galactomannan basis which at certain concentrations has antimicrobial activity againstStaphylococcus aureus and does not cause skin irritation. This research was conducted using experimental and descriptive methods. Beginning with collecting literature information related to the content of liquid smoke from coconut shells, then making a galactomannan base, formulation of acne gel preparations from liquid smoke, making microbiological media, methods of testing antimicrobial activity, examining the physical quality of preparations including preparation homogeneity, testing the preparation's pH, testing preparation stability, and irritation test on volunteers. Based on the results of the study, it was shown that liquid smoke can be formulated into an acne gel dosage form based on galactomannan. Homogeneity test results on gel preparations remained homogeneous, the pH obtained remained stable, skin irritation test results did not cause irritation, preparation viscosity test results obtained between 4520-9990 mPas, gel preparation test on growthStaphylococcus aureus at a concentration of 5% gives an inhibition of 15.3 mm and the results of the antibacterial activity test on liquid smoke can inhibit growthStaphylococcus aureus in the minimum range of 12.5 mg/ml gives an inhibitory diameter of 7.0 mm which is included in the medium category.

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Isolation and Characterization Lignin of Sugar Palm Fruit Shell by Klason Method

Yulia,

Husin,

Zaki

et al. 2024

KEM

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Sugar palm fruit shell is one of the biomass wastes that contains lignocellulose. Lignin is a valuable material that can be earned from the isolation of lignocellulosic material. In this work, lignin was isolated from palm fruit shell waste by Klason method with 72% sulfuric acid after removing free extractive by soxhlation process. The isolated lignin was analyzed to determine the functional groups, surface morphology, and thermal stability using Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy Dispersive X-ray. This work aimed to isolate and characterize lignin from palm sugar fruit shells. The yield of lignin in this experiment was 27%. The water content, ash, and lignin pH obtained were 4.50%, 3.41% and 9.98. The Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy spectra showed the many functional groups contained in lignin, such as carbonyl, hydroxyl, amine, ether, methoxy, and aromatic components. The Scanning Electron Microscopy showed a rough and porous surface. The Energy Dispersive X-ray showed the elemental composition in lignin, such as carbon, oxygen, and some inorganic elements. The Thermogravimetric Analysis showed that weight loss of lignin reached 47.948 % or 5.082 mg at 600°C. The characteristics of lignin obtained from sugar palm fruit shell by Klason showed that it had potency as a good material for further application.

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Ekstraksi Galaktomanan dari Kolang-Kaling

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Pemanfaatan Serbuk Kaca Sebagai Peningkatan Waterproofing pada Bahan Tambah Cat

Pemanfaatan Serbuk Kaca Sebagai Peningkatan Waterproofing pada Bahan Tambah Cat

Pembuatan Sediaan Gel Anti Acne dari Asap Cair Tempurung Kelapa Berbasis Galaktomanan dengan Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus

Isolation and Characterization Lignin of Sugar Palm Fruit Shell by Klason Method

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