“…Table I attempts to classify some of the applicable grid-integrated linear and nonlinear ESS models used in power system optimization. [25], [42], [43] CAES [38], [43] FES [45] BESS [21], [23], [24], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [37], [39] SMES Generic { [12], [20], [26], [27], [28], [29], [41]} SC Generic { [12], [20], [26], [27], [28], [29], [41]} TESS [22], [45] HES [40] Table II is intended to provide the reader with suitable models incorporating other technological aspects and characteristics not covered in this paper for all the different ESS technologies listed in section II.…”