2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.02.058
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Electric train energy consumption modeling

Abstract: The paper develops an electric train energy consumption modeling framework considering instantaneous regenerative braking efficiency in support of a rail simulation system. The model is calibrated with data from Portland, Oregon using an unconstrained non-linear optimization procedure, and validated using data from Chicago, Illinois by comparing model predictions against the National Transit Database (NTD) estimates. The results demonstrate that regenerative braking efficiency varies as an exponential function… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The first group achieves energy savings by calibrating timetables and optimizing the speed profile of trains. Relevant studies focus on single-train or multi-train operations and are mainly applied in regular railway lines ( Wang and Rakha, 2017;Ye and Liu, 2016;Zhou et al, 2017 ). The second group focuses on the energy-saving TP-SL, and the related studies generate integrated optimization solutions by embedding a set of pre-generated train speed profiles or a train speed profile generation process into the timetabling process ( Yin et al, 2017;Canca et al, 2018;Su et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Integrated Optimization Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first group achieves energy savings by calibrating timetables and optimizing the speed profile of trains. Relevant studies focus on single-train or multi-train operations and are mainly applied in regular railway lines ( Wang and Rakha, 2017;Ye and Liu, 2016;Zhou et al, 2017 ). The second group focuses on the energy-saving TP-SL, and the related studies generate integrated optimization solutions by embedding a set of pre-generated train speed profiles or a train speed profile generation process into the timetabling process ( Yin et al, 2017;Canca et al, 2018;Su et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Integrated Optimization Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the project named MALTESE, energy consumption calculations of the existing LRT systems for energy management and efficiency in Light Rail Systems in Europe were made, in addition to this, a new vehicle with the energy balance archetype (EPA) Model was developed [1]. In another study, train energy consumption model was developed according to instantaneous regenerative braking efficiency and the developed model was calibrated with an unrestricted nonlinear optimization procedure using data from Portland, Oregon [2]. In the related study, it has been explained that energy recovery reduces the total power consumption by 20% and significantly increases the energy efficiency of the system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case of trains powered by single‐phase alternating current, the power is emitted from the substation transformer for most of the train journey to enable train traction. On the other hand, when the train uses the regenerative electric brake, the power flow reverses its direction [11]. In both cases, part of the power emitted from one end does not reach the other end as it is consumed by the electrical infrastructure itself in the form of losses which, being inherent to rail transport, must be included in the calculation of the energy consumption of an electrical train.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%