IR Transparent ZnS ceramics processed through chemical vapour deposition were subjected to Hot Isostatic pressing
and the samples in both the conditions were characterized by XRD, microstructure and high temperature impedance
spectroscopic studies for the dielectric and electrical properties. Both the samples have shown cubic sphalerite phase
with enhanced orientation along (111) plane as a result of hot isostatic pressing as revealed by XRD.HIP treatment to
ZnS facilitated the enhancement of the homogeneity of microstructure and enhancement in the grain size from 10μm to
50μm. The electrical behavior of both the samples was investigated by AC impedance spectroscopy in the frequency
range 1Hz to 1MHz from RT to 500°C in dry air. HIP has resulted in a significant increase in the dielectric constant,
which can be attributed to the increase in homogeneity and the grain size. Further, the complex impedance plots
exhibited two impedance semicircles identified in the frequency range is explained by the grain and grain boundary
effects. An equivalent-circuit analysis of AC impedance spectra based on the brick-layer model was performed.
Activation energies obtained from the conductivity plots indicates an Arrhenius type thermally activated process.