“…If these decreases in frequency were due not only to the changes in mass from the adsorption of the dendrimer, but also to changes in film properties, such as viscoelasticity [15,16], roughness [17][18][19][20], thickness [15, [21][22][23], and solvophilicity [17] of the film in contact with the quartz crystal resonator, it would be difficult to calculate unambiguously changes in mass from frequency changes using the Sauerbrey equation [24].…”