“…The study conducted has revealed that the most widely used Deep Learning models in the energy domain for demand forecasting purposes are CNNs, RNNs, LSTM, DQNs, and CRBM and a variation of any of them, a combination of two or more of them, or the combination of any of them with other techniques. Notable are CNN and its variations such as Pyramid-CNN [ 82 , 85 , 88 , 90 , 91 , 94 , 95 , 101 , 106 , 107 , 109 , 115 , 118 , 119 , 123 ], LSTM and its variations such as B-LSTM [ 80 , 82 , 86 , 87 , 88 , 91 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 99 , 100 , 103 , 104 , 106 , 107 , 109 , 110 , 111 , 112 , 113 , 118 , 119 , 122 ], and a combination of both [ 82 , 88 , 91 , 94 , 95 , 106 , 107 , 109 , 118 , 119 ]. Real testbeds with high-quality data are not common, but are necessary to determine the performance of Deep Leaning models.…”