Electro-thermal heating element with a nickel-plated carbon fabric for the leading edge of a wing-shaped composite application

Lee, Jun-sung; Jo, Hyeonseung; Choe, Hyeon-Seok; Lee, Dae-sung; Jeong, Hyun–Cheol; Lee, Hye-ree; Kweon, Jin‐Hwe; Lee, Hakjin; Myong, R.S.; Nam, Young‐Woo

doi:10.1016/j.compstruct.2022.115510

Cited by 22 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 69 publications

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“…Graphene–CNT hybrids (G/CNT) were formed by in situ Joule heating in a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The formation of the G/CNT structure occurs as a result of the sequential and spontaneous unfastening of the extreme wall of the MWCNT under uniform thermal etching and a voltage pulse of 0.2–1 V. The conductivity of the G/CNT hybrids shows a significant change (up to 38 times) after decorating with CdTe quantum dots [ 34 , 35 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in the Electrophysical Parameters of Nanomodified Elastomers Caused by Electric Current’s Passage

Shchegolkov

Zemtsova

et al. 2023

Polymers

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The development of reliable and effective functional materials that can be used in various technological fields and environmental conditions is one of the goals of modern nanotechnology. Heating elements’ manufacturing requires understanding the laws of heat transfer under conditions of different supply voltages, as this expands the possibilities of such materials’ application. Elastomers based on silicon-organic compounds and polyurethane modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were studied at various concentrations of Ni/MgO or Co-Mo/MgO and voltages (220, 250, and 300 V). It was found that an increase in voltage from 220 to 300 V leads to an initial increase in specific power on one-third followed by a subsequent decrease in a specific power when switched on again to 220 V (for −40 °C) of up to ~44%. In turn, for a polyurethane matrix, an increase in voltage to 300 V leads to an initial peak power value of ~15% and a decrease in power when switched on again by 220 V (for −40 °C) to ~36% (Ni/MgO -MWCNT). The conducted studies have shown that the use of a polyurethane matrix reduces power degradation (associated with voltage surges above 220 V) by 2.59% for Ni/MgO–based MWCNT and by 10.42% for Co-Mo/MgO. This is due to the better heat resistance of polyurethane and the structural features of the polymer and the MWCNT. The current studies allow us to take the next step in the development of functional materials for electric heating and demonstrate the safety of using heaters at a higher voltage of up to 300 V, which does not lead to their ignition, but only causes changes in electrophysical parameters.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in the Electrophysical Parameters of Nanomodified Elastomers Caused by Electric Current’s Passage

Shchegolkov

Zemtsova

et al. 2023

Polymers

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“…For the entire power system, long-term exposure to this environment will accelerate the aging of the entire system and increase the mechanical load of power equipment. Therefore, under such extreme conditions, the transmission pole and tower lines are very likely to lead to disasters and accidents, resulting in the unstable operation of the entire power grid system [1,2] . The problem of transmission line icing is very common.In recent decades, much research has been conducted to inhibit ice formation or reduce ice adhesion.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Preparation and Performance Study of Low Surface Energy Anti-Icing Coating for Transmission Lines

Zuo

Yuan

2023

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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A low surface energy transmission line coating material is prepared and analyzed in this paper. Firstly, the super hydrophobic coating was developed and lubricated to obtain the super slip surface coating. Then, the resulting anti-ice coating was subjected to anti-ice performance tests and ice adhesion strength tests, respectively. Finally, the obtained results were analyzed. The results show that the developed anti-ice coating can greatly reduce the amount of ice covering, reduce the ice side force, and solve the problem of icing on transmission lines at low temperatures.

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Green, Biodegradable, and Flexible Resistive Heaters‐Based Upon a Novel Laser‐Induced Graphene Manufacturing Process

Morais,

Vieira,

Ozório

et al. 2024

Advanced Sustainable Systems

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Laser induced graphene (LIG), prepared directly with an in situ synthesis method onto Kraft Paper substrates, is proposed for the manufacture of biodegradable electronic devices. The investigation explores the influence of laser power and scanning speed on the properties of LIG conductive tracks and a sheet resistance of up to 0.25 kΩ sq−1. Raman spectroscopy and microscopy is used to analyse the interfacial properties, in particular the transition of cellulose fibers to carbonized graphene flakes through photothermal pyrolysis, leading to the formation of coral‐like structures. To demonstrate the applicability of the approach, flexible resistive heaters have been manufactured and tests show rapid heating with a homogeneous distribution and a maximum temperature of 145.5 °C. Additionally, an electro‐thermal conversion efficiency (hr+c) of 17.05 mW (°C cm2)−1 is achieved. Finally, a comparative Life Cycle Assessment with FR‐4 based electronics has been undertaken and the environmental impacts are calculated. The impact assessment shows a two magnitude lower impact on the environment for most categories, which suggests the approach is beneficial for the environment at a global production level. The results show that the photothermal pyrolysis of Kraft paper using a laser diode allows for low‐impact devices flexible and green electronics products.

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Electro-thermal heating element with a nickel-plated carbon fabric for the leading edge of a wing-shaped composite application

Cited by 22 publications

References 69 publications

Changes in the Electrophysical Parameters of Nanomodified Elastomers Caused by Electric Current’s Passage

Changes in the Electrophysical Parameters of Nanomodified Elastomers Caused by Electric Current’s Passage

Preparation and Performance Study of Low Surface Energy Anti-Icing Coating for Transmission Lines

Green, Biodegradable, and Flexible Resistive Heaters‐Based Upon a Novel Laser‐Induced Graphene Manufacturing Process

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