2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-012-6633-z
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Electroanalysis of single-nucleotide polymorphism by hairpin DNA architectures

Abstract: Genetic analysis of infectious and genetic diseases and cancer diagnostics require the development of efficient tools for fast and reliable analysis of single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in targeted DNA and RNA sequences often responsible for signalling disease onset. Here, we highlight the main trends in the development of electrochemical genosensors for sensitive and selective detection of SNP that are based on hairpin DNA architectures exhibiting better SNP recognition properties compared with linear DNA … Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…110 For the label-free detection of oligonucleotides in solution, different fluorescence based detection strategies applied in hybridization probes, 11,12 Taqman probes, 13,14 Scorpions, 15 or molecular beacons (MBs), 16 have been developed. Among the different probes MBs, which have been introduced by Tyagi and Kramer in 1996, are widely used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…110 For the label-free detection of oligonucleotides in solution, different fluorescence based detection strategies applied in hybridization probes, 11,12 Taqman probes, 13,14 Scorpions, 15 or molecular beacons (MBs), 16 have been developed. Among the different probes MBs, which have been introduced by Tyagi and Kramer in 1996, are widely used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(1) direct detection of hybridisation (label-free), (2) labelling of the target nucleic acid sequences with redox active substances/nanoparticles or (3) signal probes (indirect labels) that intercalate within the stacked base pairs, electrostatically bind to the phosphate backbone or sit within the grooves of the double helix [2,5]. Whilst label-free methods are often desirable for having fewer sample processing steps, they generally do not display the same levels of sensitivity as labelled methods.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lot of questions remain to be solved in order that electrochemistry, which proved to be a valuable method for studies of DNA conformational polymorphism , would become useful also for the delicate DNA structures such as the i‐motifs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%