We
introduce laser growth of iron oxide micro and nanorods by the
photothermal chemical liquid growth method at low temperature, ambient
pressure, and solution environment. By focusing a 532 nm continuous-wave
laser on a Pt substrate immersed in iron oxide precursor solution,
vertically aligned iron oxide micro- and nanorods are successfully
fabricated with the length up to >100 μm, whereas the length
can be easily controlled by changing the laser power or the illumination
time. It is also found that the direction of the laser ray determines
the growth direction of the iron oxide micro- and nanorods, which
is the property that makes this process suitable for the fabrication
of complex 3D structures as confirmed by making an iron oxide junction
and kinked iron oxide microrod structure. Moreover, the resultant
iron oxide microrod is applied as a microtemplate for the growth of
nanostructure to show that this process can be further integrated
to other 3D structures to achieve trans-scale hierarchical structures.