“…Hydrogenation of TNTAs has been demonstrated to be a quite effective strategy for signicantly improving the electrical conductivity and electrochemical properties of TNTAs owing to the intentionally introduced Ti 3+ (O-vacancies) during hydrogenation process. As reported, there are many approaches for hydrogenation of TNTAs such as hydrogen thermal treatment, 17,18 hydrogen plasma treatment, 19,20 electrochemical hydrogenation (EH), 21,22 and chemical hydrogenation. 23,24 Among them, EH is a facile, low-cost and environment-friendly method, overcoming the weaknesses of other hydrogenation techniques such as expensive facility, high-energy consumption and complex process.…”