2018
DOI: 10.3791/56611
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Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy as a Tool for Electrochemical Rate Constant Estimation

Abstract: Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was used for advanced characterization of organic electroactive compounds along with cyclic voltammetry (CV). In the case of fast reversible electrochemical processes, current is predominantly affected by the rate of diffusion, which is the slowest and limiting stage. EIS is a powerful technique that allows separate analysis of stages of charge transfer that have different AC frequency response. The capability of the method was used to extract the value of charge tr… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The impedance data can be perfectly fitted with a simple equivalent circuit model comprising two resistors in series ( R 1 and R ct ), and one capacitor ( C dl ) in parallel to R ct , as shown in the inset. This indicates that the charge transfer resistance is significantly higher than diffusion, [ 33 ] as expected for largely open substrates such as SS‐mesh. An ohmic resistance ( R 1) related to connectors and the electrolyte solution of 1.8 Ω was observed for both SS‐mesh and Ni foam, while in carbon paper R 1 increased to 2.8 Ω.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The impedance data can be perfectly fitted with a simple equivalent circuit model comprising two resistors in series ( R 1 and R ct ), and one capacitor ( C dl ) in parallel to R ct , as shown in the inset. This indicates that the charge transfer resistance is significantly higher than diffusion, [ 33 ] as expected for largely open substrates such as SS‐mesh. An ohmic resistance ( R 1) related to connectors and the electrolyte solution of 1.8 Ω was observed for both SS‐mesh and Ni foam, while in carbon paper R 1 increased to 2.8 Ω.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The difference between the two values is probably caused by the dynamics of electric charge transfer across the anodized layer [ 44 ]. The values of capacitance of the anodized layers are independent of the voltage of anodization, signaling that the layers show similar physical and electrochemical properties [ 45 ]. Surfaces anodized at 75 V show significantly lower values for both the layers’ resistance and capacitance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is a sensitive EC technique for evaluating charge transfer processes, such as double-layer capacitance, impedance and the solution resistance within the interface between an electrode and an electrolyte [114]. EIS provides some advantages as a sensing technique; for example, the samples are not destroyed during analysis, and it is simple to operate while providing a large amount of information that is obtained by detailed analysis of the data [115].…”
Section: Electrochemical (Ec) Aptasensors For Mycotoxinmentioning
confidence: 99%