2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0360-3199(99)00026-9
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Electrochemical studies of aluminum substituted α-Ni(OH)2 electrodes

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Cited by 26 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Nickel/metal aqueous batteries based on Faradaic reactions of electrode materials, with intrinsically nonflammable and green electrolytes, are among the promising alternative candidates. Several types of electrochemical redox couples have been explored, such as nickel/cadmium, , nickel/zinc, , and nickel/iron. In almost all of these nickel/metal batteries, α-Ni­(OH) 2 /γ-NiOOH is a primary redox system that has been used as the positive electrodes, where α-Ni­(OH) 2 allows for 1.6–2.0 exchanged electrons per Ni atom when cycled to γ-NiOOH phase, giving rise to a high theoretical capacity. , However, its poor rate property and short cycling life remain a main drawback because of the poor electrical conductivity and instability of α-Ni­(OH) 2 , which can easily transform to β-phase Ni­(OH) 2 upon aging in strong alkaline solution. However, new anode materials with high capacity, good cycling performance, and low cost are apparently desired. Bismuth oxide, when chosen as the negative electrode for Ni/Bi battery, has been demonstrated to show great promise as an electrode material, by its highly reversible redox reaction, outstanding rate capability, and favorable negative working window especially in aqueous electrolyte.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Nickel/metal aqueous batteries based on Faradaic reactions of electrode materials, with intrinsically nonflammable and green electrolytes, are among the promising alternative candidates. Several types of electrochemical redox couples have been explored, such as nickel/cadmium, , nickel/zinc, , and nickel/iron. In almost all of these nickel/metal batteries, α-Ni­(OH) 2 /γ-NiOOH is a primary redox system that has been used as the positive electrodes, where α-Ni­(OH) 2 allows for 1.6–2.0 exchanged electrons per Ni atom when cycled to γ-NiOOH phase, giving rise to a high theoretical capacity. , However, its poor rate property and short cycling life remain a main drawback because of the poor electrical conductivity and instability of α-Ni­(OH) 2 , which can easily transform to β-phase Ni­(OH) 2 upon aging in strong alkaline solution. However, new anode materials with high capacity, good cycling performance, and low cost are apparently desired. Bismuth oxide, when chosen as the negative electrode for Ni/Bi battery, has been demonstrated to show great promise as an electrode material, by its highly reversible redox reaction, outstanding rate capability, and favorable negative working window especially in aqueous electrolyte.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18−20 In almost all of these nickel/ metal batteries, α-Ni(OH) 2 /γ-NiOOH is a primary redox system that has been used as the positive electrodes, where α-Ni(OH) 2 allows for 1.6−2.0 exchanged electrons per Ni atom when cycled to γ-NiOOH phase, giving rise to a high theoretical capacity. 21,22 However, its poor rate property and short cycling life remain a main drawback because of the poor electrical conductivity and instability of α-Ni(OH) 2 , which can easily transform to β-phase Ni(OH) 2 upon aging in strong alkaline solution. 23−26 However, new anode materials with high capacity, good cycling performance, and low cost are apparently desired.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such problem of low charge-discharge cycling stability has long been recognized for rechargeable Ni/Cd and Ni/ MH alkaline batteries, and has been tackled by means of using metal additives such as Co, Ca, Zn and Al [12][13][14][15][16]. Co-additive results in a good electrode material for electrochemical supercapacitors because its oxides and hydroxides exhibit high capacitance, while Cu offers excellent electrical conductivity.…”
Section: Electrode Prepared By Chemical Bath Deposition (Cbd) On Nickmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As has been reported [74 -77], nickel hydroxide may generally exist in two different crystallographic forms designed aNi(OH) 2 and b-Ni(OH) 2 which are hydrous and anhydrous, respectively. In addition [77,78], the oxidation of nickel hydroxide gives two other varieties of oxyhydroxides, b and g, which explains the existence of the two reduction peaks during the backward sweep. The a-form is known to be unstable, and when a-Ni(OH) 2 is formed at the initial stage of electrooxidation of the Ni electrode, it is further slowly converted to the b-Ni(OH) 2 .…”
Section: Incorporation Of Ni(ii) Ions Into Poly(m-toluidine) Filmmentioning
confidence: 99%