A non-trivial interplay between quantum coherence and dissipative environment-driven dynamics is becoming increasingly recognised as key for efficient energy transport in photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes, and converting these biologically-inspired insights into a set of design principles that can be implemented in artificial light-harvesting systems has become an active research field. Here we identify a specific design principlethe phonon antenna -that demonstrates how inter-pigment coherence is able to modify and optimize the way that excitations spectrally sample their local environmental fluctuations. We place this principle into a broader context and furthermore we provide evidence that the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex of green sulphur bacteria has an excitonic structure that is close to such an optimal operating point, and suggest that this general design principle might well be exploited in other biomolecular systems. Introduction.-Experimental techniques such as optical 2D Fourier Transform spectroscopy have recently begun to probe the ultrafast photophysics of energy transport in a range of pigment-protein complexes (PPCs) taken from photosynthetic green sulphur bacteria, marine algae and higher plants [1][2][3][4]. All of the key photosynthetic light reactions (photon capture, energy transport and charge generation) are carried out in PPC structures [5,6], and the often > 90% quantum efficiency with which they carry out these functions has created considerable interest in understanding and exploiting their design features for artifical solar energy applications [5,7]. Surprisingly, recent experiments have found direct evidence for long-lasting quantum coherence amongst the excitons which transport energy in these complexes. In the case of the Fenna-MatthewsOlson (FMO) complex, these coherences can persist on picosecond timescales in cryogenic conditions and are still observable at room temperatures [2,8]. Several phenomenological theories have subsequently shown that there is an optimal mixture of coherent inter-pigment energy transport and stochastic environmental noise that may lead to faster and higher-yield energy delivery in PPC architectures, suggesting that quantum effects may underpin their efficient function [9][10][11][12][13][14][15]. Microscopic investigations have also recently shown the key role of both discrete and continuous environmental fluctuation spectra in stabilising the long-lasting coherences observed in spectroscopy as well as facilitating efficient transport [16][17][18][19][20].