2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2013.05.038
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Electronic stopping power dependence of ion-track size in UO2 irradiated with heavy ions in the energy range of ∼1MeV/u

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Cited by 28 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…For all stopping powers tested the number of defects and the resulting track radii calculated using C e (T e ) from the free electron gas model are substantially greater than when using C e (T e ) determined via DFT. Figure 6b suggests that when DFT is used to parameterise the specific heat, the change in the track radius as a function of stopping power reproduces the relationship observed in experimental studies of other semiconductors [5,6,7] and insulators [1,2,3]. The free electron model, on the other hand, shows a linear relationship between track radius and electronic stopping power.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 64%
“…For all stopping powers tested the number of defects and the resulting track radii calculated using C e (T e ) from the free electron gas model are substantially greater than when using C e (T e ) determined via DFT. Figure 6b suggests that when DFT is used to parameterise the specific heat, the change in the track radius as a function of stopping power reproduces the relationship observed in experimental studies of other semiconductors [5,6,7] and insulators [1,2,3]. The free electron model, on the other hand, shows a linear relationship between track radius and electronic stopping power.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 64%
“…Fission of uranium atoms produces high-energy "fission fragments" that deposit their energy primarily into the electronic subsystem of UO 2 , producing cylindrical tracks of permanent structural damage that are nanometers wide and microns in length. Notably, the track radii observed in UO 2 are smaller than expected [3], even when compared with materials that have similar thermal and physical properties [3,4]. This has led to different models for the damage process [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Notably, the track radii observed in UO 2 are smaller than expected [3], even when compared with materials that have similar thermal and physical properties [3,4]. This has led to different models for the damage process [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Ion track formation in uranium oxide (UO 2 ) is particular important for light water reactors, due to the facts that fission fragments from neutron reactions, in a typical kinetic energy of 100 MeV, may lead to structural changes which cause thermal and mechanical property degradation, and influence reactor performance. Experiments on both accelerator based swift ion irradiations and reactor irradiation have observed ion track formation in UO 2 [13,14]. Computer simulations have been used to understand CE effects [15][16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%