2011
DOI: 10.1155/2011/474230
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Electronic Waste: A Growing Concern in Today′s Environment

Abstract: Over the recent past, the global market of electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) has grown exponentially, while the lifespan of these products has become increasingly shorter. More of these products are ending up in rubbish dumps and recycling centers, posing a new challenge to policy makers. The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the e-Waste problem and to put forward an estimation technique to calculate the growth of e-Waste.

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Cited by 148 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…It is reflective of the fact that a sizeable proportion of consumers in India may still be in the dark when it comes to e-waste and scientific recycling initiatives to tackle the stumbling block. Bhutta et al (2011) commented that most people are still unaware of the potential negative impact of the rapidly increasing use of computers, monitors and televisions. When these products are placed in landfills or incinerated, they pose health risks due to the hazardous materials they contain.…”
Section: Review Of Associated Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is reflective of the fact that a sizeable proportion of consumers in India may still be in the dark when it comes to e-waste and scientific recycling initiatives to tackle the stumbling block. Bhutta et al (2011) commented that most people are still unaware of the potential negative impact of the rapidly increasing use of computers, monitors and televisions. When these products are placed in landfills or incinerated, they pose health risks due to the hazardous materials they contain.…”
Section: Review Of Associated Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oral ingestion of contaminated food has been proved to be an important pathway for the transfer of heavy metals from the environment to human bodies. In humans, lead interferes with behavior and learning abilities; copper results in liver damage; and chronic exposure to cadmium increases the risk of lung cancer and kidney damage (Balakrishnan Ramesh et al, 2007;Bhutta et al, 2011;Chan and Wong, 2013;Esteban-Vasallo et al, 2012;Grant et al, 2013;Yan et al, 2013). Children are particularly susceptible to heavy metal exposure due to high gastrointestinal uptake and the permeable blood-brain barrier (Guo et al, 2010;Huo et al, 2007;Li et al, 2011c;Ogunseitan, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, disposing and recycling of ICT hardware as e-waste in landfills or disassembling at the end of its lifecycle have negative impact on the environment [123]. In contrast to general municipal waste, certain components found in electronic waste contain toxic materials that can cause serious threat to human health and environment [124]. Further, thermal effects of high Non-Ionizing Radiation (NIR), emitted by wireless communication devices, can cause health damage [125].…”
Section: Technical Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%