2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2003.10.007
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Electroporation of cell membranes supporting penetration of photodynamic active macromolecular chromophore dextrans

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Cited by 18 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Possibly, the increase of duration of electric pulses prolongs the lifetime of pores, and larger amount of the photosensitizer ALA can get into the cell at the same time. Lambreva et al (2004) used electroporation to deliver thyopyronin, trypan blue, and Cibacron-dextran to U-937 lymphoma and K-562 myeloid leukemia cells and found that access of even large molecules as Cibacrondextran can be augmented by electroporation (19). One of the main disadvantages of PDT is the slow accumulation of photosensitizers in the tumor tissues, and concentration needed for effective antitumor effects is often insufficient.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Possibly, the increase of duration of electric pulses prolongs the lifetime of pores, and larger amount of the photosensitizer ALA can get into the cell at the same time. Lambreva et al (2004) used electroporation to deliver thyopyronin, trypan blue, and Cibacron-dextran to U-937 lymphoma and K-562 myeloid leukemia cells and found that access of even large molecules as Cibacrondextran can be augmented by electroporation (19). One of the main disadvantages of PDT is the slow accumulation of photosensitizers in the tumor tissues, and concentration needed for effective antitumor effects is often insufficient.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In that way, electroporation could help: a) to reduce accumulation duration of a photosensitizer, b) to minimize the effective dose of the photodrug, c) to reduce the phototoxic effect of photosensitized damage on the organism. Few recent studies performed in vitro and in vivo have shown that electroporation could increase the effectiveness of PDT (17)(18)(19)(20).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electroporation (Labanauskiene et al 2007;Lambreva et al 2004;Nolkrantz et al 2002;Underhill et al 2003;Xu et al 2007b) is an important bioengineering technique that has been used to deliver genes or anticancer drugs into the cytoplasm through the micropores on the cell membrane produced through electric stimulation and has been successfully utilized in photodynamic therapy. Xu et al reported for the first time that the combination of the electroporation and the conjugation of the TiO 2 nanoparticles with the monoclonal antibody could improve the photokilling selectivity and efficiency of photoexcited TiO 2 on cancer cells in PDT because the conjugation of the TiO 2 nanoparticles with monoclonal antibodies could increase the photokilling selectivity of TiO 2 nanoparticles to cancer cells and the electroporation could accelerate the delivery speed of the TiO 2 nanoparticles to cancer cells.…”
Section: Tio 2 Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ECT has been used widely in the therapy of melanoma [1], but until now, EPDT has not been studied for this cancer. EPDT has been tested previously in vitro on several human tumors: lung cancer cells [1], histolytic lymphoma cells, chronic myeloid leukemia cells [33], and breast adenocarcinoma cell line [8]. Enhancement of Photofrin delivery by EP may increase the amount of photosensitizer incorporated, and the time and the site of its accumulation [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%