Elettaria cardamomum Maton (Cardamom): Aromatic Compounds, In Vitro Culture Studies, and Clonal Propagation

Bajaj, Y. P. S.; Reghunath, B. R.; Gopalakrishnan, P. K.

doi:10.1007/978-3-642-77004-3_9

Cited by 5 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 3 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Among these, however, the reports of Bajaj et al 7 and Sajina et al 8 for Indian cardamom and large cardamom, respectively, that indicated 5% CW as the optimal level are in direct agreement with the results obtained here for korarima.…”

Section: Culture Conditions Culture Conditions Culture Conditions Culsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…-20% v/v) for micropropagation of plant species in the family Zingiberaceae, including the Indian cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum), 6,7 large cardamom (Amomum subulatum), 8 ginger 9 and turmeric, 10 as well. Among these, however, the reports of Bajaj et al 7 and Sajina et al 8 for Indian cardamom and large cardamom, respectively, that indicated 5% CW as the optimal level are in direct agreement with the results obtained here for korarima.…”

Section: Culture Conditions Culture Conditions Culture Conditions Culmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Untitled

Tefera¹,

Wannakrairoj²

2004

ScienceAsia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Section: Culture Conditions Culture Conditions Culture Conditions Culsupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Culture Conditions Culture Conditions Culture Conditions Culmentioning

confidence: 99%

Untitled

Tefera¹,

Wannakrairoj²

2004

ScienceAsia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…Addition of coconut water (5% w/v) increased the shoot number as well as shoot length (Table 2). Several reports have confirmed the beneficial effect of coconut water for micropropagation (Reghunath and Bajaj, 1992;Bajaj et al, 1993;Brain and Richard, 1993;Sajina et al, 1997;Wondyifraw and Surawit, 2004). The most significant shoot sprouting frequency and number of shoots was obtained in MS medium supplemented with BA (4.4 mM) þ 5% coconut water; Kin (13.9 mM) þ 5% coconut water; 2iP (17.3 mM) þ 5% coconut water; BA (4.4 mM) þ Kin (9.2 mM) þ 5% coconut water; BA (4.4 mM) þ 2iP (9.8 mM) þ 5% coconut water and BA (4.4 mM) þ Kin (6.9 mM) þ 2iP (2.4 mM) þ 5% coconut water ( Table 2).…”

mentioning

confidence: 90%

“…Similar responses were observed by Wondyifraw and Surawit (2004) in Krawan. Several reports have revealed the positive effects of coconut water for in vitro multiplication (Nadganda et al, 1983;Bajaj et al, 1993;Shirgurkar et al, 2003). In contrast, it has been reported to suppress shoot bud differentiation in Begonia (Heide, 1969) and Duboisia myoporoides (Kukreja and Mathur, 1985).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

An efficient micropropagation system for Eclipta, alba—A valuable medicinal herb

Baskaran

Jayabalan

2005

In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. - Plant

101

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

SummaryAn efficient rapid and large-scale in vitro clonal propagation of the valuable medicinal herb Eclipta alba (Asteraceae) by enhanced axillary shoot proliferation in cotyledonary node segments was designed. The medium type, various carbon sources, plant growth regulators, and coconut water markedly influenced in vitro propagation of Eclipta alba. An in vitro plantlet production system has been investigated on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with the synergistic combination of benzyladenine (4.4 mM), kinetin (4.6 mM), 2-isopentenyladenine (4.9 mM), gibberellic acid (1.4 mM), 5% coconut water, and 3% sucrose which promoted the maximum number of shoots as well as beneficial shoot length. Subculturing of cotyledonary node segments on a similar medium enabled continuous production of healthy shoots with similar frequency. Rooting was highest (94.3%) on full strength MS medium containing 9.8 mM indolebutyric acid. Micropropagated plants established in garden soil, farmyard soil, and sand (2:1:1) were uniform and identical to the donor plant with respect to growth characteristics as well as floral features. These plants grew normally without showing any morphological variation.

show abstract

“…The shoots cultured on MS medium were hyperhydric due to ammonium ions and WPM contained neither cobalt nor iodine; thus, the combination of the two media was complementary. However, in the micropropagation of Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum), the SH media was found to be the best [40]. The highest average chlorophyll content was found in Yukon Draba plants cultured on the MS medium compared to others, probably due to differences in micronutrient levels.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Micropropagation and Cryopreservation of Yukon Draba (Draba yukonensis), a Special Concern Plant Species Endemic to Yukon Territory, Canada

Saxena

Shukla

et al. 2021

Plants

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Yukon Draba (Draba yukonensis) is a small, short-lived perennial mustard species that is endemic to southwestern Yukon in Canada. This plant has been categorized as a species of Special Concern. It faces the threat of habitat loss due to natural and man-made causes and a population that is unevenly distributed to a few large and several small subpopulations in the area. It will therefore be judicious to undertake investigations on the conservation of this species to save it from further deterioration which may lead to its extinction. In this study, a protocol was developed for in vitro propagation and cryopreservation of Yukon Draba. The micropropagation protocol was optimized using shoot tips which enabled clonal propagation and in vitro storage of the species. Shoots grew best in the medium containing MS basal salts and had the highest multiplication with the addition of 2 µM 6-benzylaminopurine or 5 µM Kinetin with 3% sucrose. The addition of 10 µM Indole Butyric Acid (IBA) produced the highest number of adventitious roots on the shoots and the longest root length was observed at 2 µM IBA. The rooted plantlets were transferred to greenhouse and the highest survival (87.5%) was observed for the plantlets treated with a lower concentration of IBA (2 µM). Cryopreservation protocol was developed using the droplet-vitrification method for in vitro shoot tips. Two-week-old shoots had the highest survival and regrowth following exposure to plant vitrification solution 3 (PVS3) for 30 min, prior to direct immersion of the droplets into the liquid nitrogen. The optimized protocols for the micropropagation and cryopreservation may be useful for the long-term germplasm conservation and reintroduction of this species in its natural habitat.

show abstract

Elettaria cardamomum Maton (Cardamom): Aromatic Compounds, In Vitro Culture Studies, and Clonal Propagation

Cited by 5 publications

References 3 publications

Untitled

Untitled

An efficient micropropagation system for Eclipta, alba—A valuable medicinal herb

Micropropagation and Cryopreservation of Yukon Draba (Draba yukonensis), a Special Concern Plant Species Endemic to Yukon Territory, Canada

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About