2017
DOI: 10.15517/aeca.v43i0.31617
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Élites en El Salvador: Cambios y continuidades (2000-2016)

Abstract: En este artículo se analizan los cambios y continuidades en las élites económicas y en los ejes de acumulación en El Salvador en la década del 2000. Se discute que a diferencia de lo que se previó a inicios de los años noventa, es decir, el posicionar a El Salvador como un centro financiero regional, la mayor apertura comercial y la venta de empresas de capital privado salvadoreño ha modificado los ejes de acumulación de estas, orientando sus intereses, en especial, a las economías vinculadas con las remesas y… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…However, it is likely that the content of these policies or the extent to which they result from elite pressure, vary. In the following paragraphs, drawing on Bull and Aguilar-Støen (2019), Cárdenas, Robles Rivera and Martínez-Vallejo (2020), Robles Rivera (2014), Sánchez-Ancochea and Puig (2013 and Segovia (2005), we explore elite reactions during COVID-19, focusing on Central America, a region in which the elites have had recognized influence (see table 3). An early comparison of elite group's responses to policies to address the pandemic suggests a high correlation between the responses and their access to government as well as ethnicity (Pérez-Sáinz, 2016;Sánchez-Ancochea and Martínez-Franzoni, 2020).…”
Section: Elite and Government Reactions To Redistribution During The Covid-19 Pandemicmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, it is likely that the content of these policies or the extent to which they result from elite pressure, vary. In the following paragraphs, drawing on Bull and Aguilar-Støen (2019), Cárdenas, Robles Rivera and Martínez-Vallejo (2020), Robles Rivera (2014), Sánchez-Ancochea and Puig (2013 and Segovia (2005), we explore elite reactions during COVID-19, focusing on Central America, a region in which the elites have had recognized influence (see table 3). An early comparison of elite group's responses to policies to address the pandemic suggests a high correlation between the responses and their access to government as well as ethnicity (Pérez-Sáinz, 2016;Sánchez-Ancochea and Martínez-Franzoni, 2020).…”
Section: Elite and Government Reactions To Redistribution During The Covid-19 Pandemicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A similar scenario has shaped elite reactions to the pandemic in El Salvador. While, historically, Salvadoran elites played a crucial political role (Robles Rivera, 2017;Segovia, 2005), since the beginning of the crisis, President Nayib Bukele has publicly confronted the elites, leading to a public outcry of business associations against the lockdown measures implemented by the government (Cárdenas, Robles Rivera and Martínez-Vallejo, 2020).…”
Section: Elite and Government Reactions To Redistribution During The Covid-19 Pandemicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Las reacciones de las élites a la pandemia en El Salvador han sido similares. Si bien tradicionalmente las élites salvadoreñas han desempeñado un papel político crucial (Robles Rivera, 2017;Segovia, 2005), el Presidente, Nayib Bukele, las ha enfrentado públicamente desde el comienzo de la crisis, lo que ha suscitado la indignación pública de las asociaciones empresariales contra las medidas de confinamiento impulsadas por el Gobierno (Cárdenas, Robles Rivera y Martínez-Vallejo, 2020).…”
Section: Cuadrounclassified