1990
DOI: 10.1007/bf01130588
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Embryotoxicity of micropore filters used in liquid sterilization

Abstract: Microfiltration is the usual method of sterilization of tissue culture media. The filtrates of eight commercial filters were tested for embryotoxicity using mouse embryo growth. Four of five disk filters tested showed embryo-toxicity in the first 5 ml of filtrate and the three larger-capacity filters showed embryotoxicity for up to the first 10 ml of filtrate. The ethylene oxide-sterilized filters appeared to give poorer results than the gamma-irradiated filters. The importance of discarding the initial filtra… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…60 It also was reported that some toxic substances are eluted from the microfilters that are used for sterilization. 151 Some of this contamination seems to be even inevitable, but care must be taken to minimize it in order to make culture experiments reliable and highly reproducible.…”
Section: Contamination Of a Mediummentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…60 It also was reported that some toxic substances are eluted from the microfilters that are used for sterilization. 151 Some of this contamination seems to be even inevitable, but care must be taken to minimize it in order to make culture experiments reliable and highly reproducible.…”
Section: Contamination Of a Mediummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An analysis of the concentration by using at least a three-level screening design is necessary to understand such responses with the culture medium immediately before use is recommended in some special cases. [151][152][153] Then, the optimal concentration of component B is determined at the optimal concentration of component A. This strategy, which usually has been used, has a big disadvantage of missing the optimal point because there are some unexamined areas in the range of parameters.…”
Section: Contamination Of a Mediummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Potential risks remain for various medium contaminants, other than albumin, in culture environments, including toxic substances leached from filters used for sterilization, mineral oil [204][205][206], degradation products of components of the medium [207], and ROS generated by light irradiation [56,208,209]. To stably obtain high quality blastocysts in vitro, establishing chemically defined media will not be sufficient, as researchers will also need to strive to optimize the culture system as a whole.…”
Section: Embryo Culture Medium Contaminationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the length of aeration necessary before contact material is safe to use varies with the material sterilized and the temperature at which aeration takes place (Schiewe et al, 1990). For example, EtO can be rinsed from syringe filters if sufficient filtrate is passed through before use (Harrison, 1997).…”
Section: B Cleaning and Sterilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%