Emirati Teachers' Perceptions of Voice Handicap

Natour, Yaser; Sartawi, Abdealaziz M.; Muhairy, Ousha Al; Efthymiou, Efthymia; Marie, Basem

doi:10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.04.001

Cited by 13 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 67 publications

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“…Los síntomas presentados en los trastornos vocales son amplios y no siempre representan el grado de compromiso del aparato fonatorio (8,10,16,(42)(43)(44)(45)(46). Dentro de los síntomas más prevalentes se encuentra la dificultad para la fonación, el cual no se encuentra directamente relacionado con el grado de disfonía presentado, otros síntomas son odinofonia, foniastenia, deterioro de la calidad de la voz, con disminución del rango vocal y del soporte respiratorio.…”

Section: Síntomas De Alteraciones Vocalesunclassified

Disfonía ocupacional en docentes. Revisión de la literatura.

Rojas¹

2018

Acta otorrinolaringol cir cabeza cuello

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Introducción: La voz es considerada una herramienta para la interacción y el desempeño de los seres humanos en una sociedad y en la medida que progresan profesionalmente necesitan emplearla en mayor medida para su comunicación. Los docentes son considerados por la organización internacional del trabajo (OIT), el primer grupo en riesgo de presentar patologías vocales.Objetivo: Realizar una revisión de la literatura sobre la anatomía y fisiología de la voz, factores de riesgo y síntomas de los trastornos vocales, así como el contexto normativo bajo el cual se regula, según la legislación colombiana y las medidas de prevención necesarias para disminuir la prevalencia de estas patologías.Metodología: Se realizó una búsqueda de la literatura en bases de datos biomédicas y literatura gris, utilizando los términos MeSH, DeCS y términos naturales, entre los años 2000-2015. Con respecto a la legislación actual en enfermedades ocupacionales se realizó una búsqueda avanzada incluyendo los términos; normatividad, ley, salud ocupación y Colombia.Resultados: Se revisaron 75 artículos según los requerimientos de los objetivos. Se encontraron 6 leyes vigentes. El estado del arte reconoce la necesidad de creación de programas enfocados en la creación de programas de prevención y promoción primaria en docentes.Conclusiones: la disfonía ocupacional deber ser abordada desde la prevención y promoción primaria, para disminuir la prevalencia de la patología vocal en docentes.

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Section: Síntomas De Alteraciones Vocalesunclassified

Disfonía ocupacional en docentes. Revisión de la literatura.

Rojas¹

2018

Acta otorrinolaringol cir cabeza cuello

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“…Their results showed that reduction rhinoplasty technique has some effects on the voice, but these changes are problematic in general for most patients. [6][7][8][9][10] The aim of our longitudinal study was the analysis of the potential alterations on timbre, tones, and frequency of voice after closed and open rhinoplasty, with a subjective assessment and an objective analysis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects and Changes on Voice After Rhinoplasty: A Long-Term Report

et al. 2019

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Introduction: Vocal changes after rhinoplasty have been poorly investigated, although this surgical procedure is nowadays one of the most requested. The production of voice largely depends on the anatomy and the size of the pyramid and the nasal cavity. The authors report 51 cases of both closed and open rhinoplasty and propose a 2-year report to analyze potential effective changes on voice. Materials and Methods: Fifty-one patients were enrolled and evaluated from September of 2012 to January of 2018. All patients were studied before and 2 years after surgery. Vocal changes were assessed with an objective and a subjective evaluation. The first one allowed to perform the measurement of the intensity and frequency of vowel sound (“a”) and nasal consonant sounds (“n” and “m”). For the subjective evaluation, our modified version of Voice Handicap Index Score allowed us to evaluate every single characteristic of the personal perception of voice. Results: The objective evaluation showed an increased frequency of production of the consonant sounds in 62% of cases and an increased frequency of production of the vowel sound in 68% of cases. The subjective evaluation allowed us to notice significant changes after surgery ( P = .044). No significant differences were noticed between closed and open approach. Conclusion: Reduction rhinoplasty technique proved to induce several alterations on vocal pattern. The surgeon should always inform patients about the potential effects on the voice, particularly when such changes may produce influences on the working life.

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“…[4] Patients who use professionally their voices can feel the relevance of these consequences. [5] We conducted a preliminary evaluation to study these potential effects, considering that changes on the size of nasal cavity may let airflow resistance grow. [6] We decided to study patients who underwent a surgical procedure like closed rhinoplasty, because it allows to solve many respiratory disfunctions, but it is also a widely requested aesthetic procedure.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Closed rhinoplasty: effects and changes on voice - a preliminary report

Guarro¹,

Maffia²,

Rasile³

et al. 2016

PAR

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Aim: Effects of rhinoplasty were already studied from many points of view: otherwise poor is scientific production focused on changes of voice after rhinoplasty. This preliminary study analyzed objectively and subjectively these potential effects on 19 patients who underwent exclusively closed rhinoplasty. Methods: This preliminary evaluation was conducted from September 2012 to May 2013 and 19 patients have undergone primary rhinoplasty with exclusively closed approach (7 males, 12 females). All patients were evaluated before and 6 months after surgery. Each of them answered to a questionnaire (Voice Handicap Index Score) and the voice was recorded for spectrographic analysis: this system allowed to perform the measurement of the intensity and frequency of vowels ("A" and "E") and nasal consonants ("N" and "M") before and after surgery. Data were analysed with the Mann-Whitney test. Results: Sixteen patients showed statistically significant differences after surgery. It was detected in 69% of cases an increased frequency of emission of the consonant sounds (P = 0.046), while in 74% of cases the same phenomenon was noticed for vowel sounds (P = 0.048). Conclusion: Many patients who undergo rhinoplasty think that the intervention only leads to anatomical changes and improvement of respiratory function. The surgeon should instead accurately inform patients about the potential effects on the voice. This preliminary study reveals the significant effects of closed rhinoplasty on the human voice.

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Emirati Teachers' Perceptions of Voice Handicap

Cited by 13 publications

References 67 publications

Disfonía ocupacional en docentes. Revisión de la literatura.

Disfonía ocupacional en docentes. Revisión de la literatura.

Effects and Changes on Voice After Rhinoplasty: A Long-Term Report

Closed rhinoplasty: effects and changes on voice - a preliminary report

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