2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.07.005
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Enantioselectivity in aquatic toxicity of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide fenvalerate

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Cited by 41 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…This is well observed to the four isomeric forms of fenvalerate in Danio rerio (Ma et al, 2009); to γ-cyhalothrin and λ-cyhalothrin in Macrobrachium nippoensis (Wang et al 2007); and to cis-cypermethrin e trans-cypermethrin in Salmo gairdneri (Edwards et al, 1987). All those differences among the LC 50 ;96h values for The initial number of fish was n=9; * a.i.-active ingredient concentration of the commercial formulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…This is well observed to the four isomeric forms of fenvalerate in Danio rerio (Ma et al, 2009); to γ-cyhalothrin and λ-cyhalothrin in Macrobrachium nippoensis (Wang et al 2007); and to cis-cypermethrin e trans-cypermethrin in Salmo gairdneri (Edwards et al, 1987). All those differences among the LC 50 ;96h values for The initial number of fish was n=9; * a.i.-active ingredient concentration of the commercial formulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Enantiomeric separation and absolute configuration establishment were performed as our previously published work [22,23]. The resolution work was accomplished on HPLC system, and the sign of (+) or () was used to compare the elution order of each enantiomer on Chiroptical detection (CD).…”
Section: Preparation and Identification Of Testing Chemicalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The chromatographic conditions such as the mobile phase and flow rate were determined as previously described [22,23]. A typical chromatogram is shown in Figure 2 …”
Section: Preparation and Identification Of Enantiomersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Synthetic pyrethroids have been widely used as pesticide in agriculture, forestry and public health due to their high insecticidal activity, long-term stability, and good compatibility [1] and [2]. Fenvalerate is one of the most potent pyrethroid insecticides, controlling a wide range of insect pests [3]. It has two chiral centers, in the acid and alcohol moieties, and thus contains four stereoisomers with [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fenvalerate is one of the most potent pyrethroid insecticides, controlling a wide range of insect pests [3]. It has two chiral centers, in the acid and alcohol moieties, and thus contains four stereoisomers with [3]. Fenvalerate has the potential to accumulate in soil, while its potential to pollute ground water is expected to be minimal because of its extreme lipophilic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%