The first catalytic enantioselective synthesis of ambiphilic phosphine boronate esters is presented. The asymmetric boration of a,b-unsaturated phosphine oxides catalyzedbyacopper bisphosphine complex affords optically active organoboronate esters that bear av icinal phosphine oxide group in good yields and high enantiomeric excess.The synthetic utility of the products is demonstrated through stereospecific transformations into multifunctional optically active compounds.Chiral organophosphorus compounds play aprominent role in many areas,i ncluding organometallic chemistry,c hemical biology,a nd the production of pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals.[1] In homogeneous catalysis,c hiral phosphines are essential in the field of asymmetric catalysis as we take advantage of their ability to serve as ancillary ligands with tunable steric and electronic properties.[2] More recent applications in the rapidly emerging field of frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) chemistry have led to new catalytic systems for small-molecule activation.[3] In particular, phosphinesubstituted borane and boronate esters have gained increasing interest for their applications in intramolecular FLP chemistry [4] and as organocatalysts or ligands in metalcatalyzed transformations.[5] In these systems,t he boron atom also has the ability to bind transition metals by acting as a s-acceptor ligand, offering new fascinating possibilities in terms of controlling reactivity.[6] Furthermore,t he boronate group enables av ariety of transformations by virtue of its ability to undergo stereospecific transformations to form CÀO, CÀN, or CÀCbonds. [7] Despite the promising reactivity of these compounds,acatalytic asymmetric method to readily access phosphine-substituted chiral boronates has not been described, and to the best of our knowledge,o nly al imited range of these chiral structures have been explored because of al ack of methods for their synthesis (Scheme 1a). [8] Important procedures for the asymmetric synthesis of chiral organoboranes are transition-metal-and organocatalyzed additions of diboron reagents,s uch as bis(pinacolato)-diboron, to electron-deficient alkenes. [9] In particular,the use of copper catalysts [10] has been highly successful, and avariety of cyclic or acyclic chiral b-boron-substituted carbonyl derivatives can now be obtained with excellent levels of enantiopurity.W eq uestioned whether ar elated process involving the copper-catalyzed conjugate boration of alkenyl phosphine oxides could be developed despite the fact that the use of these substrates in catalytic asymmetric conjugate additions (ACAs) with organometallic reagents has remained am ajor challenge to date.[11] Thec orresponding enantiomerically enriched vicinal phosphine oxide boronates could then also be derivatized through stepwise stereospecific transformations at both the boron and phosphorus functional groups.Herein, we report an efficient catalytic method using achiral copper(I) complex to produce optically active vicinal ambiphilic phosphine oxide boronates wi...