Encéphalopathie hépatique chez le cirrhotique à Bamako

Katilé, Drissa; Dicko, MY; Samaké, K.; Coulibaly, H. Sow; Mallé, Ouatou; Guindo, H.; Sidibé, S; Maiga, Aminata; Tounkara, M; Konaté, A.; Diarra, M.; Maïga, M. Y.

doi:10.1007/s12157-017-0709-5

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…This result is similar to that found by Kodjoh et al [15] in Cotonou in southern Benin in 2015, Diallo et al [16] in Senegal in 2018, Katilé et al [11] in Mali in 2018 who reported a mean age of 36.4 ± 11.2 years, 33 years and 36.9 ± 10.8 years, respectively. Thus, in the present study, HBV infection was more prevalent in younger subjects.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

“…Other African studies have also reported lower prevalences. Katilé et al [11] in 2018 in the department of medicine of Kayes hospital in Mali found a prevalence of 11.1%. Mongo-Okouo et al [14] in Brazzaville in 2016 reported a frequency of 11.12%…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…• p: prevalence of HBV infection in general practice consultations at the regional hospital of Kayes in Mali is 11.1% [11] • m: the margin of error = 5% It was predicted 5% loss and the size was increased to 152+ (5% of 152). This redefined the minimum sample size to 160 patients.…”

Section: Withmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Epidemiological and Diagnostic Profile of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus from 2017 to 2021 in Parakou, Republic of Benin

Saké,

Attinsounon,

Kpossou

et al. 2024

AID

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Introduction: Viral hepatitis B is a public health problem worldwide. The objective of this study was to determine the epidemiological and diagnostic profile of chronic carriers of hepatitis B virus seen for gastroenterology consultations in Parakou, Republic of Benin. Patients and Methods: This was a cross-sectional and descriptive study with retrospective data collection. Patients seen for gastroenterology consultations from January 1, 2017 to June 30, 2021 at the Regional Teaching Hospital of Borgou/Alibori (CHUD-B/A) and having been diagnosed as chronic carriers of hepatitis B virus were included. A minimum initial assessment was required to be included. The minimum sample size was calculated with Schwartz formula. The variable of interest was the detection of HBsAg twice and at least 6 months apart. The other variables studied were sociodemographic, clinical and paraclinical data. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS 17 software. Results: A total of 2786 patients were seen for gastroenterology consultations, including 1126 (40.4%) HBsAg-positive patients. Among them, 417 patients met the inclusion criteria and were the subject of the present study. The average age of the patients was 34.8 ± 10.5 years. Two hundred and forty-seven patients (65.7%) were male, representing a sex ratio of 1.9. The discovery of positive HBsAg status was made during systematic screening in 231 patients (55.4%). Scarifications were noted in 373 patients (89.4%). Asthenia was reported in 184 patients (44.1%). Co-infections with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C and D viruses were 0% (0 in 92), 2.8% (4 in 146) and 14.3% (2 in 146), respectively. During the initial assessment, 274 patients (65.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

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Epidemiological and Diagnostic Profile of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus from 2017 to 2021 in Parakou, Republic of Benin

Saké,

Attinsounon,

Kpossou

et al. 2024

AID

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Therapeutic Route of Patients with Cirrhosis in Bangui

Police¹,

Guéréndo²,

Service³

et al. 2020

OJGas

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Introduction: Cirrhosis is the final stage in the development of any chronic liver disease. The objective of our study was to determine the therapeutic route of patients with cirrhosis. Patients and Methods: This was a one-year cross-sectional study of consenting patients of both sexes with cirrhosis who were hospitalized for the first time. The study took place from October 1, 2013 to September 30, 2014. The diagnosis of cirrhosis was based on clinical, biological and morphological arguments. Results: In total, 1028 patients were hospitalized, including 202 for cirrhosis (19.6%). One hundred and four patients (10.1%) met our inclusion criteria. These were 70 men (67.3%) and 34 women (32.7%). The sex ratio was 2.05. The average age was 43.74 ± 13.74 years. In 68 cases (65.4%), cirrhosis was considered a supernatural disease and in 36 cases (34.6%) was a natural disease. At the first signs, 88 patients (84.6%) had consulted (traditional healer in 34 cases, pastor in 25 cases, marabout in 16 cases and general practitioner in 13 cases). The pastor prayed to 25 patients (24%). The traditional healer made the patients ingest herbal preparations (n = 18), associated or not with scarification (n = 4) and/or enema (n = 28). The marabout recited Quranic verses written on a board, then washed and ingested in 16 cases (15.4%). The general practitioner prescribed treatment to the 13 patients (12.5%). The various treatments received had led to hepatic encephalopathy (21 cases), digestive hemorrhage (15 cases), abdominal pain (3 cases), jaundice (3 cases), increased abdominal bloating (21 cases). The patients had consulted the specialist within an average of 74 ± 15.3 days. The average time to hospital was 21 days ± 13. Conclusion:

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Encéphalopathie hépatique chez le cirrhotique à Bamako

Cited by 2 publications

References 10 publications

Epidemiological and Diagnostic Profile of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus from 2017 to 2021 in Parakou, Republic of Benin

Epidemiological and Diagnostic Profile of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus from 2017 to 2021 in Parakou, Republic of Benin

Therapeutic Route of Patients with Cirrhosis in Bangui

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