2015
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-20825-1_1
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Endocannabinoids and Their Pharmacological Actions

Abstract: The endocannabinoid system consists of G protein-coupled cannabinoid CB(1) and CB(2) receptors, of endogenous compounds known as endocannabinoids that can target these receptors, of enzymes that catalyse endocannabinoid biosynthesis and metabolism, and of processes responsible for the cellular uptake of some endocannabinoids. This review presents in vitro evidence that most or all of the following 13 compounds are probably orthosteric endocannabinoids since they have all been detected in mammalian tissues in o… Show more

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Cited by 250 publications
(264 citation statements)
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References 120 publications
(140 reference statements)
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“…The neurobiological actions of endogenous cannabinoidlike compounds have been described from molecular to behavioral approaches (Pertwee, 2006(Pertwee, , 2015Scherma et al, 2014;Katona, 2015;Lutz et al, 2015;Manduca et al, 2015;Velasco et al, 2015;Lu and Mackie, 2016;Nikan et al, 2016;Wang et al, 2016). Since anandamide was the very first endocannabinoid described (Devane et al, 1992), it has been the focus of attention due to that it resembles the pharmacological effects of principal compound of Cannabis sativa, D 9 -THC, by behaving as a natural ligand for the CB 1 cannabinoid receptor (Console-Bram et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The neurobiological actions of endogenous cannabinoidlike compounds have been described from molecular to behavioral approaches (Pertwee, 2006(Pertwee, , 2015Scherma et al, 2014;Katona, 2015;Lutz et al, 2015;Manduca et al, 2015;Velasco et al, 2015;Lu and Mackie, 2016;Nikan et al, 2016;Wang et al, 2016). Since anandamide was the very first endocannabinoid described (Devane et al, 1992), it has been the focus of attention due to that it resembles the pharmacological effects of principal compound of Cannabis sativa, D 9 -THC, by behaving as a natural ligand for the CB 1 cannabinoid receptor (Console-Bram et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Затем по-следовало открытие N-арахидоноил-L-серина [19] и RVD-гемопрессина [20]. Помимо них следует упомянуть дигомо-γ-линоилэтаноламид, виродгамин, докозагекса-еноилэтаноламид, эйкозапентаеноилэтаноламид, доко-затетраеноилэтаноламид, N-архидоноилдопамин, паль-митоилэтаноламид, N-олеилдопамин [21]. Эндогенные каннабиноиды идентифицированы в миокарде [22][23][24].…”
Section: сибирский медицинский журнал 2017 том 32 №unclassified
“…Большинство из перечисленных эндогенных кан-набиноидов взаимодействуют с СВ-рецепторами в на-номолярном диапазоне [21]. Они, видимо, являются физиологическими регуляторами СВ-рецепторов.…”
Section: сибирский медицинский журнал 2017 том 32 №unclassified
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