2010
DOI: 10.1177/1045389x10366317
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Energy Harvesting from Highly Unsteady Fluid Flows using Piezoelectric Materials

Abstract: In the present work we explore some aspects of energy harvesting from unsteady, turbulent fluid flow using piezoelectric generators. Turbulent flows exhibit a large degree of coherence in their spatial and temporal scales, which provides a unique opportunity for energy harvesting. The voltage generated by short, flexible piezoelectric cantilever beams placed inside turbulent boundary layers and wakes of circular cylinders at high Reynolds numbers is investigated. Matching the fluid flow’s predominant frequency… Show more

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Cited by 343 publications
(177 citation statements)
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“…In contrast with horizontal beam in the wake of cylinder, the static (average) deformation in vertical beams has nonzero value. Since, in the SDOF used by Akaydin et al [38], the voltage is proportional to the displacement, this model predicts a nonzero value for the predicted average voltage, which is completely wrong. Hence, the SDOF model of Akaydin et al [38] cannot be used in numerical simulation of energy harvesting from vertical beams and, for these harvesters, the accurate algorithm should be used.…”
Section: Governing Equation Of Uid Ow With Dynamic Mesh Motionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In contrast with horizontal beam in the wake of cylinder, the static (average) deformation in vertical beams has nonzero value. Since, in the SDOF used by Akaydin et al [38], the voltage is proportional to the displacement, this model predicts a nonzero value for the predicted average voltage, which is completely wrong. Hence, the SDOF model of Akaydin et al [38] cannot be used in numerical simulation of energy harvesting from vertical beams and, for these harvesters, the accurate algorithm should be used.…”
Section: Governing Equation Of Uid Ow With Dynamic Mesh Motionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, its numerical simulation should contain some solver for solving the governing equations of uid ow, piezoelectric material, and electric circuit. Akaydn et al [37,38] placed a piezoelectric beam in the wake of a circular cylinder for energy harvesting from uid ow. They used FLUENT software to simulate the threeway interactions of the turbulent ow, piezoelectric structure, and the harvester electronic circuit.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vortex Induced vibration (VIV), galloping, flutter, and buffeting are some of the approaches that have been recently proposed for harvesting energy from fluid flow [60][61][62][63][64][65][66].…”
Section: Ultra-low Wind Speed Piezoelectric Windmillmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, current wireless systems are mostly battery powered, which requires frequent replacements [3] and may pose environmental hazards when disposed. Therefore, clean, low-cost and labour-free, alternative sources of energy have been the subject of active research in the past decade, especially in order to power wireless devices, such as sensor networks for monitoring various systems [4,5]. Among various concepts, harvesting energy from vibrations has gained much attention (see for example, [4][5][6][7][8]).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, clean, low-cost and labour-free, alternative sources of energy have been the subject of active research in the past decade, especially in order to power wireless devices, such as sensor networks for monitoring various systems [4,5]. Among various concepts, harvesting energy from vibrations has gained much attention (see for example, [4][5][6][7][8]). Although attaching additional vibrationinduced energy harvesting components to a car may be feasible, a more elegant solution is by exploiting the use of the available components on the car.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%