2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.04.283
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Energy level matching for efficient charge transfer in Ag doped - Ag modified TiO2 for enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity

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Cited by 46 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Presently, the antibacterial mechanism of 316L SS is mainly based on the dissolution of Ag, Cu, or Zn ions [9][10][11][12], which is limited by several factors such as the safe range of ion concentration, competition between rates of ion dissolution and bacterial proliferation and the antibacterial period [13][14][15][16]. Photocatalysis is a highly efficient and inexpensive technique to inhibit and kill the bacteria [17][18][19][20]. It is based on the photochemical properties of semiconductor photocatalyst to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide anion (O À 2 ) radicals under external energy such as the natural energy of sunlight [20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Presently, the antibacterial mechanism of 316L SS is mainly based on the dissolution of Ag, Cu, or Zn ions [9][10][11][12], which is limited by several factors such as the safe range of ion concentration, competition between rates of ion dissolution and bacterial proliferation and the antibacterial period [13][14][15][16]. Photocatalysis is a highly efficient and inexpensive technique to inhibit and kill the bacteria [17][18][19][20]. It is based on the photochemical properties of semiconductor photocatalyst to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide anion (O À 2 ) radicals under external energy such as the natural energy of sunlight [20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is still restricted by the large band gap structure and very high recombination rate of photogenerated electron-hole pairs [25]. Coupling TiO 2 with Ag nanoparticle (TiO 2 @Ag) is an efficient way to improve its photocatalytic property under visible light [19,26,27]. It is well known that the photocatalytic activity depends on the utilization of light energy as well as on the separation of photogenerated electrons and holes [28].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was confirmed by spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) that the substitutional Ag doped at Ti sites introduced Ag 4d states above the valence-band maximum, which might help in shifting visible-light excited electrons to the conduction band of TiO 2 [14]. The photo-induced electrons excited to the dopant Ag 4d states could be further transferred to the surface states of Ag and subsequently consumed for the reduction of oxygen via the multi-electron reduction, thus resulting in an enhancement in the photocatalytic activity of TiO 2 [15]. In addition, the oxy radicals were produced from the Ag doped TiO 2 under visible light illumination and participated in oxidation reactions to decompose organic components [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Photocatalysis is known as a green method, especially for a series of environmental applications like the removal of organic dyes from the wastewater. In this method, semiconducting photocatalysts, such as TiO 2 , ZnO, SnO 2 and SrTiO 3 , can produce reactive and oxidizing free radicals from the oxygen and the water by means of UV light, which succeed in a high degradation for organic dye pollutants [9,10]. The specified photocatalysts have many advantages such as high photocatalytic activity, stability in aqueous medium, low cost and reusability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Photoinduced electrons in the conduction band and photoinduced holes in the valence band possess high reduction power and oxidation power, respectively. The presence and the amount of the photoexcited charge carriers are significant prerequisites to realize the photocatalysis successfully [9]. In literature, metal ions possessing similar properties to elements of the photocatalyst have been studied since they are able to substitute elements in the photocatalyst during the doping process [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%