“…R ECENT years have seen a large body of research into the field of electromagnetic metamaterials, and in particular into metasurfaces, which are two-dimensional (surface) versions of engineered artificial magnetodielectric materials (see, e. g., [1]- [7]). Not only do metasurfaces offer the possibility of devices with lower loss than those based on bulk metamaterials, but they have found application in controlling reflection, transmission and polarization of waves; as filters, absorbers, sensors and beamformers; and performing the functions of focusing and field transformation.…”