2012
DOI: 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2012.tb00061.x
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Engineering in the K‐12 STEM Standards of the 50 U.S. States: An Analysis of Presence and Extent

Abstract: BACKGROUNDFederal initiatives promoting STEM education to bridge the achievement gap and maintain the nation's creative leadership inspired this study investigating engineering content in elementary education standards. The literature review concluded that common national P-12 engineering education standards are beneficial, particularly when amplified by the common core standards movement. PURPOSE (HYPOTHESIS)Compilation and analysis of engineering present in states' academic standards was performed to determi… Show more

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Cited by 149 publications
(112 citation statements)
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“…The topic domain of electrical engineering was chosen since engineering instruction is becoming increasingly important for K-12 students (Brophy, Klein, Portsmore, & Rogers, 2008;Carr, Bennet, & Strobel, 2012;Reisslein, et al, 2013) specifically, for a given circuit example, the simulation session first introduced the given circuit and then calculated the missing circuit quantity using Ohm's Law equation. Subsequently, the simulation session explained how to obtain the missing circuit quantity using the Cartesian graph, and finally related the result found in the Cartesian graph back to the result found with Ohm's Law equation and the given circuit.…”
Section: Computerized Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The topic domain of electrical engineering was chosen since engineering instruction is becoming increasingly important for K-12 students (Brophy, Klein, Portsmore, & Rogers, 2008;Carr, Bennet, & Strobel, 2012;Reisslein, et al, 2013) specifically, for a given circuit example, the simulation session first introduced the given circuit and then calculated the missing circuit quantity using Ohm's Law equation. Subsequently, the simulation session explained how to obtain the missing circuit quantity using the Cartesian graph, and finally related the result found in the Cartesian graph back to the result found with Ohm's Law equation and the given circuit.…”
Section: Computerized Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nationwide, public high schools are offering engineering courses, and many K-12 classes are infusing engineering content into their traditional mathematics and science courses. In fact, 41 states have engineering skills and knowledge embedded in their science, technology, or mathematics standards (Carr, Bennett, & Strobel, 2012). In addition, the Next Generation Science Standards identifies engineering standards for each grade level from kindergarten to twelfth grade (NGSS Lead States, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Educators are increasingly interested in engineering education as K-12 engineering standards become more prevalent [1][2][3] and as benefits of design experiences for science learning gain recognition. 4,5 Collaborative problem solving around engineering design projects are especially important because they represent the ways professional engineers often work.…”
Section: Investigating Middle School Students' Perceptions Of Communimentioning
confidence: 99%