“…According to Gilbert and Flores-Zambada (2011), using the blended model, instructors play a roles of a coach, a facilitator, and a cheerleader and their teaching becomes student-centered, which is considered as the most effective approach for language education. Specifically, blended teaching has been proved to be effective for teaching listening (Aji, 2017), speaking (Kırkgöz, 2011), reading (Szymańska & Kaczmarek, 2011), and writing (Adas & Bakir, 2013). BT is an effective method that assists students to acquire more knowledge thanks to the combined benefits of both online and traditional f2f teaching.…”