2021
DOI: 10.1007/s12221-021-1105-8
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Enhanced Dyeability and Wash Fastness through a Salt-Free Plasma-Induced Grafting of Cationic Monomers on Cotton Fabrics

Abstract: Free radical graft polymerization of diallyldimethylammonium chloride (DADMAC) on cotton was employed to substantially improve the dyeability cotton with reactive dyes under salt-free conditions. The effects of plasma-induced graft polymerization of DADMAC on cotton, followed by dyeing with different reactive dyes, was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. A color fastness wash test was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of cotton cationization on reactive dye fixing. The results show … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…One of the PAcD copolymer monomers is diallyldimethylammonium chloride, the same PDDACl forming monomer. Some recent publications already testified PDDACl's capacity as a cationic agent (Kim et al 2016 ; Peng et al 2016 ; Helmy et al 2017 ; Oliveira et al 2017 ; Bessa et al 2019 ; Meng et al 2021 ). PDDACl has been recently researched as a cationic agent for textiles due to the low cost and environmentally safe properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…One of the PAcD copolymer monomers is diallyldimethylammonium chloride, the same PDDACl forming monomer. Some recent publications already testified PDDACl's capacity as a cationic agent (Kim et al 2016 ; Peng et al 2016 ; Helmy et al 2017 ; Oliveira et al 2017 ; Bessa et al 2019 ; Meng et al 2021 ). PDDACl has been recently researched as a cationic agent for textiles due to the low cost and environmentally safe properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PDDACl has a smaller number of publications regarding dyeing processes. Jareansin et al ( 2019 ), Helmy et al ( 2017 ), and Meng et al ( 2021 ) prepared cationic cotton fabrics with the PDDACl’s monomer diallyldimethylammonium chloride and dyed with acid or reactive dyes. The polymer PDDACl has been used as a cationic agent with meta-aramid and a blended fabric composed of 50% polyester and 50% cotton to dye using acid dyes (Oliveira et al 2017 ; Bessa et al 2019 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent study describes the cationization of cotton with plasma-induced graft polymerization of diallyldimethylammonium chloride before salt-free dyeing with reactive dyes. The surface modification of cotton improved dye fixation, wash fastness, and colorfastness compared to conventional dyeing techniques (Meng et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Although the addition of neutral electrolytes improves the utilization rate of dyes and reduces the amount of dyes in wastewater, the presence of electrolytes as pollution in the environment becomes more serious and the dyeing wastewater is more difficult to treat, resulting in salinization of fresh water and destruction of the environment [8]. Therefore, salt-free and low-water dyeing has become an important research direction in the cotton fabric dyeing industry [9,10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%