“…SERS from molecules adsorbed on surfaces of oxides such as NiO, [11] ZnO, [12] TiO 2 , [12] Fe 3 O 4, [13] Cu 2 O, [14] Ag 2 O [15] and other compounds such as AgX (X = Cl, Br, I) [16 -18] have also been reported. More recently, Zhao's group has used 4-mercaptopyridine (4-Mpy) as probe molecules for the investigation of SERS effect on ZnO, [19] ZnS, [20] CdS, [21] CuO, [22] CdTe [23] and TiO 2 , [24] and proposed that charge transfer makes the dominant contribution for enhancement. It is worth mentioning that these semiconductor substrates were almost randomly arranged, although arrays of metal nanoparticles have been considered to be robust SERS-active substrates, owing to their advantages such as uniform roughness, high sensitivity, reproducibility, easy fabrication and long time stability.…”