“…3,[7][8][9][10][11][12] Over the years, metal oxides such as TiO 2 , ZnO, SnO 2 , Fe 2 O 3 , CoO, V 2 O 5 , WO 3 , etc., have been studied as the photoanodes for solar-driven PEC water splitting due to their high photoactivity and photostability. 4,8,[13][14][15][16][17][18][19] Noble metal nanocomposites, especially Ag-based, 20 as well as metal chalcogenides such as CuSe, CdS, MoS 2 , Ag 2 S, etc., have also been studied as promising visible light photocatalysts and electrocatalysts due to their suitable band gap (<2.5 eV) and excellent absorption of visible light. [21][22][23] Newly developed sophisticated materials such as: metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), covalentorganic frameworks (COFs), zeolite-imidazole frameworks (ZIFs), porous coordination polymers (PCPs) have shown high photocatalytic or electrocatalytic activity.…”